Beyt el Sayde/AK。建筑工作室

Beyt el Sayde/AK。建筑工作室
Beyt el Sayde / AK. Architecture Studio

项目亮点：“Beyt el Sayde”项目最显著的亮点在于其对历史文脉的尊重与创新。建筑师巧妙地将黎巴嫩传统建筑元素融入现代设计，例如对木制凸窗的运用，以及对原有房屋瓷砖的再利用，都体现了设计师对当地文化遗产的深刻理解。此外，通过庭院的设计，建筑师成功地创造了一个连接室内外空间的缓冲区，既提供了绝佳的城市景观视野，又营造了一个宁静的居住环境，这种设计手法在现代都市环境中尤为可贵。总而言之，这是一个在尊重历史的基础上，创造性地回应现代需求的优秀案例。

精髓之一：空间布局与功能性。该项目的精髓体现在其对空间布局的巧妙处理上。庭院不仅是视觉焦点，更是连接起生活、用餐和厨房区域的核心。这种布局避免了传统分隔，增强了空间的流动性和互动性。同时，夹层的设计也充分利用了空间，既提供了工作场所，又保留了视野的通透性。建筑师对光线的运用也值得称赞，光线透过庭院的植物，照亮了室内空间，营造出温馨舒适的氛围。这种对功能性和舒适度的完美结合，使得该项目在细节上展现了高超的设计水平。

精髓之二：对材料和色彩的运用。项目的另一大精髓在于对材料和色彩的精心选择与运用。旧瓷砖的保留和重新利用，不仅是对历史的致敬，更是对可持续设计的实践。建筑师巧妙地将瓷砖作为定义每个生活区域的元素，并辅以米色、深红色和灰绿色的色彩组合，营造出和谐统一的视觉效果。这种对材料和色彩的运用，赋予了建筑独特的个性和灵魂。此外，庭院中植物的引入，也为空间增添了生机与活力，使整个项目充满着生命的气息。这种对材料和色彩的精妙掌控，是该项目成功的关键。

“Beyt el Sayde”（女士之家）位于黎巴嫩贝鲁特的Sayde社区，Ashrafieh山顶。这套顶层公寓是战争期间受损的旧屋顶的替代品。
’Beyt el Sayde’’, (House of the Lady) is located in the Sayde neighborhood of Beirut, Lebanon, atop the Ashrafieh hill. This penthouse serves as a replacement for an old rooftop that suffered damage during the war.

Plan

进入公寓后，人们会立即沉浸在庭院的绿色氛围中，庭院是城市环境和内部空间之间的缓冲区。从这个有利位置，它提供了定义黎巴嫩的三个独特特征的整体视图：繁华的城市景观、大海和雄伟的山脉。
Upon entering the apartment, one is immediately immersed in the green atmosphere of the patio, which functions as a buffer zone between the urban surroundings and the interior spaces.From this vantage point, it offers an overall view of three distinctive features that define Lebanon: The bustling cityscape, the sea, and the majestic mountains.

此外，露台是房子的指南针，就像一颗绿色的心，将生活、用餐和厨房区域与家庭住所分开，而不会阻碍它们的连接。庭院内树木的存在提供了这些空间之间的视觉联系。这座房子本身就是对传统黎巴嫩住宅的重新诠释，其高耸的天花板高度显而易见。这使得夹层得以整合，容纳了俯瞰房屋两侧的建筑办公空间，同时充分利用了露台的框架景观。
Moreover, the patio serves as a compass for the house, acting as a green heart that divides the living, dining, and kitchen areas from the family’s quarters without obstructing their connection. The visual linkage between these spaces is provided by the presence of trees within the patio. The house itself is a reinterpretation of the traditional Lebanese dwelling, evident in its lofty ceiling height. This allowed for the integration of a mezzanine, housing the architectural office space that overlooks both sides of the house while taking full advantage of the patio’s framed view.

Plan - Mezzanine

此外，这座房子还向黎巴嫩建筑遗产致敬，其三扇木凸窗让人联想到黎巴嫩的三重拱廊。原始房屋旧瓷砖的保护和再利用是新结构的关键设计原则。这些瓷砖被用作每个生活区的定义元素，生动的颜色在整个建筑组件中回荡：米色代表典型的地板和墙壁，深红色代表门和一些固定家具，绿色/灰色代表木凸窗和散热器。露台的设计灵感来自黎巴嫩传统的“售货亭”。从历史上看，这些建筑在人口稠密的地区起着封闭阳台的作用，让居民在看不见的情况下观察街道生活。与售货亭相反，露台嵌入房子里，作为一个视觉焦点，将视野吸收到房子的中心。
Additionally, the house pays tribute to Lebanese architectural heritage with its three wooden bay windows reminiscent of the Lebanese triple arcades. The preservation and reuse of the old tiles from the original house serve as a key design principle for the new structure. These tiles are implemented as a defining element for each living area, with lively colors echoing throughout the architectural components: Beige for the typical floors and walls, dark red for the doors and some fixed furniture, and green / grey for the wooden bay windows and the radiators. The patio draws inspiration from traditional Lebanese ‘’Kiosks’’. Historically, these structures functioned as enclosed balconies in dense areas, allowing residents to observe the street life while remaining unseen. In contrast to the kiosks, the patio is recessed into the house, acting as a visual focal point that absorbs the view into the heart of the house.