Bananeira公寓/AngáArquitetura+佩德罗·卢纳体育场

Bananeira公寓/AngáArquitetura+佩德罗·卢纳体育场
Bananeira Apartment / Angá Arquitetura + Estúdio Pedro Luna

空间重塑与功能整合：该项目最显著的亮点在于对原有空间布局的颠覆性改造。设计师巧妙地打破了传统的封闭式厨房、女佣房和三卧室结构，转而打造出一个开放、流畅的居住空间。通过将厨房、客厅和部分卧室打通，创造了宽敞的公共区域，满足了现代生活方式的需求。这种空间重塑不仅提升了居住体验，也使整个公寓更具通透感和互动性。此外，对现有结构的充分利用，例如保留天然气和供水点，体现了对成本控制的有效考量，并在满足功能需求的基础上，实现了空间的最大化利用。

材料运用与细节设计：项目的精髓之一在于对材料的巧妙运用和对细节的精湛处理。设计师大胆采用回收砖墙，赋予空间独特的肌理和历史感，并与现代化的设计元素形成鲜明对比。厨房的绿色石英岩台面、白色调的橱柜，以及定制的金属把手，都展现出对色彩和材质的精准把握。此外，金属搁板的设计不仅解决了照明问题，还兼具了储物和植物展示的功能，体现了设计师对功能性与美观性的完美结合。悬挂式植物的设计更是为空间增添了生机与活力，展现了设计师对自然元素的融入。

个性化定制与生活方式体现：该项目最令人称道的莫过于设计师对居住者个性化需求的深刻理解和满足。从家具的选择到卧室功能的重新定义，都体现了设计师对居住者生活方式的关注。例如，将第一间卧室改造为电视房，并设置内置储物空间，满足了休闲娱乐的需求。而第二间卧室则被打造成办公区，兼具办公和客房功能，适应了在家办公的趋势。家具方面，新旧结合，体现了对家庭情感和文化传承的尊重。这些细节无不展现了设计师在满足功能需求的同时，也注重提升居住者的生活品质和个性化体验。

建筑师提供的文字描述这套公寓位于一栋20世纪70年代的旧建筑内，布局过时，对居民来说没有意义：一个封闭的厨房、一个女佣室和三间卧室。此外，这套公寓更经典的风格，深色木地板和石膏天花板，并没有反映出他们的个性。
Text description provided by the architects. Located in an old building from the 1970s, the apartment had an outdated layout that didn't make sense for the residents: a closed kitchen, a maid's room, and three bedrooms. Furthermore, the apartment's more classic style, with dark wood floors and plaster ceiling, did not reflect their personalities.

最大的挑战是创建一个满足我们需求并充分利用现有结构的布局。保留了天然气和供水点，以降低建设成本。此外，由于板材被剥离，天花板照明点的分布也变得困难。大厅、厨房和一间卧室向客厅开放，创造了一个宽敞而完整的空间。一条绿色的隧道标志着大厅，通过家具进行用途分区。岛式沙发将客厅和电视区隔开，餐桌将厨房和客厅隔开。
The biggest challenge was to create a layout that met our needs and made the most of the existing structures. Gas and water points were preserved to reduce construction costs. Additionally, since the slab was stripped, the distribution of ceiling lighting points was also made difficult. The hall, kitchen, and one bedroom were opened up to the living room, creating a spacious and integrated space. A green tunnel marks the hall and the zoning of uses is done through the furniture. An island sofa delimits the living room and TV area, and the dining table divides the kitchen from the living room.

砖墙贯穿餐厅和客厅，作为装饰物的支撑。这些砖块来自卡罗来纳州兄弟公寓的一堵墙的拆除（这是一个与她同时进行的项目）。由于它们完好无损地出来了，我们把它们放在车里，并在这个项目中使用了它们。最后，一个用旧公寓地板做成的木架被放在墙上。
A brick wall extends through the dining room and living room, serving as a support for decorative objects. The bricks came from the demolition of a wall in Carolina's brother's apartment (a project that was happening simultaneously with hers). Since they came out intact, we put them in the car and used them in this project. And to give it a finishing touch, a wooden shelf made from the old apartment floor was placed on top of the wall.

厨房布局实用，有一个用于烹饪的大岛和用于快速用餐的凳子。冰箱、炉灶、抽油烟机、电炉和微波炉等电器隐藏在右侧。这个想法是让厨房从客厅可以看到干净的景色，只有橱柜可见。厨房的绿色石英岩台面增添了色彩，白色以各种纹理展开：橱柜上的天然木饰面染成白色，台面背面覆盖着液压瓷砖。橱柜手柄由我们设计，由激光切割的金属板制成，涂有绿色静电漆。
The kitchen has a functional layout, with a large island for cooking and stools for quick meals. Appliances such as a refrigerator, stove, hood, electric oven, and microwave are hidden on the right side. The idea was for the kitchen to have a clean view from the living room, with only the cabinets visible. The kitchen gained color with the green quartzite del mare countertop, and white unfolds in various textures: natural wood veneer stained white on the cabinets and the back of the countertop covered in hydraulic tile. The cabinet handles were designed by us and made of laser-cut metal sheets with green electrostatic paint.

冰箱的体积达不到天花板，上面建了一个花盆。通过一个金属水手梯，可以有趣地给植物浇水。为了与浴室体积对齐，我们使用了反射剥离板的镜子，给人一种这个体积也与天花板分离的感觉。
The refrigerator volume does not reach the ceiling, and a planter was created on top of it. Playful access to water the plants is done through a metal sailor ladder. To create alignment with the bathroom volume, we used mirrors that reflect the stripped slab, giving the feeling that this volume is also detached from the ceiling.

Floor plan

通过金属架解决了照明问题。有时使用定向点，有时使用LED条照亮板材。我们试图创造一个更亲密的氛围，但有不同的场景可能性。对于需要更强解决方案的餐厅和厨房区域，设计了一种连接到架子的折叠金属灯具。长长的悬挑体量似乎在漂浮。石板上未使用的中心照明点被赋予了一个圆形黄铜镜子。
Lighting was resolved through metal shelves. Sometimes with directional spots, sometimes with LED strips that illuminate the slab. We sought to create a more intimate atmosphere, but with different scene possibilities. For the dining and kitchen areas, which required a stronger solution, a folded metal luminaire connected to the shelves was designed. The long cantilevered volume seems to be floating. The central lighting points on the slab that were not used were given a round brass mirror.

货架除了解决照明问题外，还作为生产和工厂支持的支撑。由于我们想让地板保持自由，同时也非常喜欢植物，我们选择将它们挂起来：带磁铁的金属钩支撑着悬臂和黄色的杜鹃花，使它们在生长过程中很容易改变位置。最后，架子的褶皱还可以作为客厅卷帘的窗帘杆。
The shelves, in addition to solving the lighting, serve as support for production and plant support. As we wanted to leave the floor free while also liking plants very much, we chose to hang them: metal hooks with magnets support the jibóias and yellow philodendrons, making it easy to change their positions as they grow. Finally, the folds of the shelves also function as curtain rods for the living room's roll-ons.

公寓家具在新家具和家庭家具、Studio Pedro Luna的系列家具和Pedro用倒下的树木制作的独特家具之间交替，如咖啡桌和餐桌。客厅呈方形布局，由两张沙发、一把扶手椅、一条长凳和一张咖啡桌组成，寻求一个愉快的交谈圈。一张长方形桌子，木制桌面和金属腿，用6把绿色椅子组成了用餐区，在三种不同型号之间交替使用：enxada、gravata和pedrita椅子。
The apartment furniture alternates between new pieces and family items, Studio Pedro Luna's line items, and unique pieces that Pedro made with fallen tree wood, such as the coffee table and dining table. The living room has a square layout composed of two sofas, an armchair, a bench, and a coffee table, seeking a pleasant conversation circle. A rectangular table, with a wooden top and metal legs, completes the dining area with 6 green chairs, alternating between three different models: enxada, gravatá, and pedrita chairs.

The first bedroom, which was opened to the living room, became the TV room. A deep built-in wardrobe was replaced by a wooden veneer niche that serves as both a bar and space for the record player and vinyl collection. Additionally, all the TV infrastructure is located in this niche, eliminating the need for a TV stand. The Frame TV, when turned off, functions as a painting, and below it, the couple's stool collection is displayed. As mentioned above, the Move island sofa from Líder Interiores divides the living room and TV area. With foldable backs, it functions as a chaise for watching movies.

第二间卧室变成了办公室。我们利用现有的橱柜，制作了一张桌子，为这对夫妇服务，因为他们都在家工作。我们对现有壁龛的架子进行了贴面处理，为全白色的橱柜增添了一丝优雅，并与新桌子相得益彰。绿色蒲团沙发为环境增添了色彩，并可作为客人的床。
The second bedroom was turned into an office. We used the existing cabinets and created a desk that would serve the couple, as both work from home. We veneered the shelves of the existing niche to give a touch of grace to the all-white cabinet and complement the new desk. A green futon sofa brings color to the environment and serves as a guest bed.

Floor plan - demolish

化妆室也用作客房浴室。我们改变了水槽的位置，以便在进入时可以看到它的正面。我们使用了与厨房相同的石头，石英岩del mare，它补充了绿色的液压瓷砖地板。其他现有的固定装置被最大化，只更换了陶瓷和金属。
The powder room also serves as the guest room bathroom. We changed the position of the sink so that it would be seen frontally upon entering. We used the same stone as the kitchen, quartzite del mare, which complements the green hydraulic tile floor. The other existing fixtures were maximized, only changing ceramics and metals.

宽敞简约是我们对主卧的渴望。为了实现这一目标，我们拆除了旧壁橱，并创建了新的壁橱，我们将女佣房间的入口改为套房。我们按照与办公室相同的简洁语言设计床头柜，一方面，它们变成了梳妆台。床头板也是用拆除砖制成的，沿着房间的整个墙壁延伸。浴室铺着蓝色的液压瓷砖地板，台面比以前小，为花盆腾出了空间。
Large and minimalist was our desire for the master suite. To achieve this, we demolished the old closet and, to create the new one, we turned the access from the maid's room to the suite. We designed bedside tables following the same clean language as the office, and on one side, they become a dressing table. The headboard was also made with demolition bricks that extend along the entire wall of the room. The bathroom received a blue hydraulic tile floor and a smaller countertop than before, making room for a planter.

Finally, the laundry area, in addition to housing the usual (sink, washing machine, etc.), has a workshop, useful for small adjustments to designer pieces. The low cabinet serves as storage for tools and cleaning products, and to make the space more spacious, we chose not to have overhead cabinets: brooms and dustpans are stored in a drawer under the cabinet.