nLDKX公寓/超级工作室

nLDKX公寓/超级工作室
nLDKX Apartment / ULTRA STUDIO

独特的公寓翻新设计：nLDKX 公寓项目展现出了独特的设计思路。在日本房地产市场中，nLDK 类型学虽广泛应用但也因僵化性受批评。该项目作为翻新请求，在遵循 nLDK 分区的同时，进行了大胆创新。移除无窗日式房间，将 LDK 扩建成椭圆形，增加特色元素赋予空间身份。楔形货架可移动，适应 LDK 的当代多元用途。这种设计既保护了普通平面图，又创造出与众不同的状态，为公寓注入了新活力。

市场原则与创新融合：此项目对市场原则进行了扩展解释，坚持 nLDK 格式却创造出了新的 nLDK。通过巧妙的布局和设计，实现了通用空间与特色空间的互动。入口与建筑公共区域隔开，红色胶合板装饰与白色私人房间形成对比。进入 LDK 时，镜子和椭圆形墙壁的设计独具匠心。这种创新设计在满足市场需求的同时，也为住户提供了独特的居住体验，为公寓翻新设计提供了新的范例。

无人居住的房间nLDK一词在日本住宅房地产市场广泛使用，其中n代表卧室数量，L代表客厅，D代表餐厅，K代表厨房。例如，如果一套公寓有两间卧室，它将被描述为2LDK。nLDK的描述对于房地产市场信息非常重要，因为人们通常会根据适合其家庭规模和收入的n的数量来搜索房间。例如，有一个孩子的夫妇通常会寻找n≥2的平面图。然后，卖方会认为，在有许多有孩子的家庭的地区，至少需要2LDK。这种nLDK类型学出现在战后住房供应史上，但近年来其僵化性受到了批评。
A room without an inhabitant.The term nLDK is widely used in the Japanese residential real estate market, where n stands for the number of bedrooms, L for the Living room, D for the Dining room and K for the Kitchen. For example, if a flat has two bedrooms, it would be described as a 2LDK. The description nLDK is very important for real estate market information, as people generally search for a room based on the number of n that is appropriate for their family size and income. For example, a couple with one child will often be looking for a floor plan with n≥2. The seller would then consider that at least 2LDK is necessary in an area where there are many families with children. This nLDK typology has emerged in the history of post-war housing supply, but its rigidity has been criticized in recent years.

此外，还有一种称为“购买-转售”的计划，买家购买这些标准化的房屋，通过翻新来增加价值，然后再次转售。该项目也是对该计划的翻新请求。在这种情况下，设计不能基于居民的个性。另一方面，它还需要通过与其他房间区分开来在市场上“脱颖而出”，而不仅仅是满足一般需求。物业搜索网站的访问次数也很重要，因此有必要遵循nLDK分区。这是因为人们通过将nLDK中的n替换为数字来搜索属性。换句话说，有必要找到一种格式，在保护普通平面图的同时，创造一种与一般空间不同的状态。
Furthermore, there is a scheme known as "Purchase-Resale", in which buyers buy these standardized houses, add value by refurbishing them and resell them again. This project was also a request for refurbishment for this scheme. In this case, the design cannot be based on the individuality of the inhabitants. On the other hand, it also needs to "stand out" in the market by differentiating itself from other rooms, rather than simply meeting a general need. The number of visits on property search websites is also important, hence it is necessary to follow the nLDK zoning. This is because people search for a property by replacing the n in nLDK with a number. In other words, it was necessary to find a format that would create a different state from the general space while protecting the ordinary floor plan.

Plan

首先，没有窗户的日式房间从原来的三居室布局中移除，LDK被扩建成椭圆形。入口加宽，走廊向LDK变窄，营造出空间比实际大的错觉。在LDK中，出现了白色箱形厨房、分隔空间的楔形架子和隐藏管道的八角形柱子等特征，为空间赋予了身份。因此，创建了一个具有视觉强度的平面图，就像在保持2LDK格式的同时将梯形石刺穿椭圆一样。楔形货架是走廊的延伸形式，同时可以在脚轮上移动。居民可以移动货架，创建自己合适的椭圆形分区，以应对LDK的当代使用，LDK已成为工作、工作室和其他非传统活动的场所。
First, the windowless Japanese-style room was removed from the original three-bedroom layout, and the LDK was expanded into an oval shape. The entrance is widened, and the corridor is narrowed towards the LDK to create the illusion that the space is larger than it is. In the LDK, characters such as the white box-shaped kitchen, the wedge-shaped shelves that divide the space and the octagonal columns that hide the plumbing appear, giving identity to the space. Thus, a plan with visual intensity is created, as if a keystone has been pierced into the ellipse while keeping the format of 2LDK. The wedge-shaped shelf is an extended form of the corridor, and at the same time, it can be moved on castors. The inhabitants can move the shelves around to create their own appropriate elliptical divisions, responding to the contemporary use of the LDK, which has become a place for work, studio and other non-traditional activities.

这套公寓有走廊、独立卧室和一间LDK。通用布局的区别在于椭圆形扩展空间或楔形走廊与通用空间之间的相互作用。入口门通向一个与建筑公共区域隔开的空间。地板和墙壁用红色胶合板装饰，走廊两侧的门打开，露出明亮的白色私人房间；当进入LDK时，放置在前面的镜子会显示后面的入口，而椭圆形的墙壁会将眼睛向外引导。矛盾的是，对市场原则的扩展解释=坚持nLDK格式创造了一种新的nLDK。
This flat has a corridor, individual bedrooms and one LDK. What differentiates the generic layout is the interaction between the elliptical expanded space or the wedge-shaped corridor and the generic space. The entrance door opens into a space that is separated from the common areas of the building. The floor and walls are finished in red plywood, and doors on either side of the corridor open to reveal bright white private rooms; when entering the LDK, a mirror placed in the front reveals the entrance behind, while the elliptical wall guides the eye outwards. Paradoxically, the expanded interpretation of market principles = adherence to the nLDK format has created a new kind of nLDK.