山林小屋14 Leguas/3164.工作室+SDF建筑师

建筑设计 / 住宅建筑 2025-2-25 09:05

山林小屋14 Leguas/3164.工作室+SDF建筑师
Mountain Lodge 14-Leguas / 3164.estudio + SDF Arquitectos

设计理念与环境融合:这个山林小屋项目最引人入胜之处在于其对环境的深刻理解与巧妙回应。建筑师将小屋置于连绵起伏的山丘之间,利用场地本身的地形特点,巧妙地将建筑融入其中,而非突兀地置于其上。设计者精心选择了材料,使其在环境中扮演次要角色,例如,暴露的混凝土在岁月流逝中呈现出独特的质感,与周围的自然环境相呼应。小屋的朝向经过精心设计,面向松林,并远眺科尔多瓦大山脉,充分利用了景观优势,实现了建筑与环境的完美融合,创造出一种宁静、和谐的氛围。

空间组织与功能布局:小屋的内部空间布局体现了建筑师对功能和景观的巧妙结合。辅助设施、厨房、储藏室等功能区域被布置在南侧,俯瞰入口,有效地隔离了服务空间,使得北侧的自由活动空间能够最大限度地利用景观优势。这种布局不仅考虑了实用性,还兼顾了未来的可变性。户外空间的设计同样出色,挡土墙的设置巧妙地分隔了不同功能区,同时提供了额外的户外活动空间,例如画廊和储藏室。大屋檐的设计则为户外活动提供了遮蔽,让居住者在不同天气条件下都能享受到户外乐趣。这种内外空间的互动,增强了居住体验。

结构与材料的创新运用:项目在结构和材料的选择上体现了建筑师的创新精神。可见的钢筋混凝土结构既是建筑的骨架,也是其外观的一部分,这种大胆的尝试使建筑本身成为一种艺术品。金属屋顶的设计如同悬挂的滑翔机,轻盈地覆盖在建筑之上,既提供了遮蔽,又赋予了建筑独特的视觉效果。材料的选择遵循可持续原则,以低影响的材料为主,例如暴露的混凝土,这不仅体现了对环境的尊重,也赋予了建筑随着时间推移而呈现独特韵味的可能性。这种对结构、材料的创新运用,使得山林小屋在众多建筑作品中脱颖而出。

© Juan Cruz Paredes

© Juan Cruz Paredes

建筑师提供的文字描述这个避难所沉浸在连绵起伏的山丘和岩石盛开的山区环境中,巧妙而稳固地坐落在其中一座山丘上。它向松林敞开,以近距离观察,寻找远处科尔多瓦大山脉的轮廓。
Text description provided by the architects. Immersed in a mountainous environment of continuous hills and rocky blooms, the refuge sits subtly and firmly on one of its hills. It opens towards the pine forest as a close view, seeking with its orientation the profile of the great sierras of Córdoba in the distance.

© Juan Cruz Paredes

© Juan Cruz Paredes

该避难所旨在为最近的14 Leguas分区提供支持和启动,为游客和朋友提供一个安全愉快的空间,让他们享受开发区的乐趣。
Designed to provide support and kickstart the recent subdivision 14-Leguas, the refuge serves as a safe and pleasant space for visitors and friends to enjoy the developing area.

© Juan Cruz Paredes

一个可见的钢筋混凝土结构,作为结构和饰面,以及两个大型主型材,支撑着一个金属屋顶,就像一架悬挂式滑翔机一样,在景观上飞行,为整个项目提供庇护。
A visible reinforced concrete structure, which serves as both structure and finish, along with two large main profiles, supports a metal roof that, like a hang glider, flies over the landscape, sheltering beneath it the entire program.

© Juan Cruz Paredes

© Juan Cruz Paredes

Section

在内部,功能分布与景观相呼应。辅助设施、厨房、储藏室、门厅和浴室位于南侧,可俯瞰该分区的入口。这为北部的主要免费活动腾出了空间,可以欣赏到风景,目前,这里是游客的接待区,但随着时间的推移,它可能会成为少数食客的家、工作室或小餐馆。
Inside, the functional distribution responds to the landscape. The support programs, kitchen, storage, foyer, and bathroom are located to the south, overlooking the entrance of the subdivision. This frees up the north for the main program of free function with views of the landscape, which, for the moment, serves as a reception area for visitors, but over time could become a home, an atelier, or a small restaurant for a few diners.

Ground floor plan

在外面,一堵当地的石头挡土墙将支撑和扩建计划隔开、包含并指导:一个画廊、一个储藏室和一个浴室。最后,在大屋檐的树荫下,各种户外活动成为可能。
Outside, a local stone retaining wall separates, contains, and directs the support and expansion program: a gallery, a storage room, and a bathroom. Finally, under the shade of the large eave, various outdoor activities are made possible.

© Juan Cruz Paredes

关于所选材料,目的是让它们在环境中发挥次要作用。可持续性来自于维护材料的低影响,主要是暴露的混凝土,这可以显示其表面的时间流逝。
Regarding the chosen materials, the intention was for them to play a secondary role in the environment. Sustainability comes from the low impact of maintaining the materials, primarily the exposed concrete, which can show the passage of time on its surface.

© Juan Cruz Paredes

山林小屋14 Leguas/3164.工作室+SDF建筑师