GS住宅/Attmo公寓

GS住宅/Attmo公寓
GS House / Attmo arquitetos

项目整体布局与空间组织：GS住宅项目在空间布局上体现了极高的专业素养。将3267平方米的细长地块分解为四个模块，分别对应私密、服务、社交和休闲功能，这种布局策略既考虑了功能需求，又最大化地利用了土地资源。模块之间的连接方式——木质走道和水镜的设计，不仅实现了空间上的过渡，更营造出一种沉浸式的自然体验。这种设计手法充分体现了建筑师对空间尺度、流线和环境的深刻理解，使建筑与自然完美融合，创造出宜人的居住环境。

建筑材料与可持续性：项目在材料的选择上展现了对自然和可持续性的高度重视。胶合层压木结构的运用是项目的一大亮点，这种材料不仅赋予了建筑轻盈的质感，还减少了维护需求，并实现了更大的跨度，满足了客户对建筑风格的期望。其他天然材料如微水泥、cumaru木、坎代亚斯花岗岩、moledo石、松木瓷砖以及铜制灯具的组合，强化了建筑与自然的联系，营造出一种质朴而精致的氛围。这种对可持续材料的运用体现了建筑师对环境保护的责任感和对居住者健康的关怀。

室内设计与地域文化：室内设计方面，项目充分融入了地域特色。建筑师从当地的物品和家具中汲取灵感，比如旧树干、铜盘、旧磨坊的螺丝等，将它们改造成灯罩等特色装饰。这种设计手法不仅展现了建筑师对当地文化的尊重和传承，也为室内空间注入了独特的个性和韵味。稻草、帆布和斜纹织物的运用以及浅色调的选择，进一步增强了空间的自然感和舒适度。这种室内设计与建筑外观的呼应，使得整个项目在视觉和体验上都呈现出和谐统一的整体感。

建筑师提供的文字描述GS别墅位于巴伊亚州南海岸的特兰科索，距离海滩仅700米，距离著名的Quadrado有4.5公里，Quadrado是一个古老的渔村，现在到处都是商店和餐馆，被设计成一个宁静和补给的天堂。为圣保罗的一对夫妇提供能源。与绿色和轻盈的完全融合是客户对房子的主要愿望，指导了整个项目的发展。
Text description provided by the architects. Located on the south coast of Bahia, in Trancoso, just 700 meters from the beach and 4.5 km from the famous Quadrado, an old fishing village and now full of shops and restaurants, the GS house was designed as a haven of tranquility and replenishment. of energy for a couple from São Paulo. Total integration with greenery and lightness were the client's main wishes for the house, guiding the entire development of the project.

该地块面积为3267平方米，呈细长矩形，实施方案是将房屋分布在整个土地上的4个模块中。前两个用于私密和服务区，位于土地的前半部分，而另外两个用于社交和休闲区，位于后半部分，俯瞰着公寓的大片草地。模块01面向街道，包括健身房、储藏室和带凉棚的有盖停车场。
With a plot of 3,267m² and an elongated rectangular shape, the solution for implementation was to distribute the house in 04 modules throughout the land. The first two, intended for the intimate and service area, were located in the first half of the land, while the other two, intended for the social and leisure area, were located in the second half of the land, overlooking a large grassy portion of the condominium. Module 01, facing the street, consists of a gym, storage and covered parking with a pergola.

Ground Floor Plan

Planta -Pavimento superior

模块02有两层，位于一楼，由两间客房、地窖、卫生间、厨房、洗衣区和看护室组成；楼上有一间主卧套房、两间儿童套房、一间电视室和一间小办公室。所有套房都朝东。楼上的套房在立面上得到了额外的保护，采用了木muzarbi型框架，带来了更多的热舒适性和私密性。所有套房浴室以及卫生间均设有私人花园。
Module 02, with two floors, is composed on the ground floor of two guest suites, cellar, toilet, kitchen, laundry area and caretaker's house; on the upper floor, there is a master suite, two suites for the children, a TV room and a small office. All suites face east. The suites on the upper floor received extra protection on the facade, a wooden muxarabi-type frame, bringing more thermal comfort and privacy. All suite bathrooms, as well as the toilet, have a private garden.

模块03对应于客厅、餐厅和阳台房间。双层天花板和四周的框架有利于空间的良好通风，并与景观完全融合。模块04对应于美食区，设计为一个有盖但开放的大阳台。一个柔软的石盒子提供了远离邻近土地的隐私。浴室位于地下。“拥抱”模块04是游泳池，它有一个阳光甲板、小海滩、水力发电站和一条游泳道。游泳池的三角形形状遵循了陆地本身的形状。
Module 03 corresponds to the living, dining and balcony rooms. The double height ceiling and the frames on all sides favored good ventilation of the space and complete integration with the landscaping. Module 04 corresponds to the gourmet area, designed as a large covered but open balcony. A soft stone box provides privacy from the neighboring land. The baths were positioned underground. “Embracing” module 04 is the swimming pool, which has a sundeck, small beach, hydro and a lane for swimming. The triangular shape of the pool follows the shape of the land itself.

模块03和04靠近公寓的一大片草地，由于边界的低景观，这被误认为是土地的延伸。模块之间的连接是通过一条木制走道进行的，它邀请您在绿树成荫、鸟鸣声和水镜中散步，水镜也具有冷却功能。
Modules 03 and 04 are close to a large grassy area of the condominium, which, thanks to the low landscaping of the border, is mistaken for an extension of the land. Connections between the modules are made through a wooden walkway, which invites you to take a walk amidst the greenery, the sounds of birds and the water mirrors, which also have a cooling function.

除了两层楼的模块外，房子的结构完全由胶合层压木制成，其中底层用作混凝土箱，将木结构锚定在上层。使用该系统可以实现更薄的结构，这是客户的愿望，覆盖更大的跨度，需要更少的维护。
The structure of the house is entirely made of glued laminated wood, except for the 2-story modules, where the ground floor functions as a concrete box to anchor the wooden structure on the upper floor. The use of this system enabled a slimmer structure, which was the client's wish, covering larger spans and requiring less maintenance.

为了加强与自然的联系，所使用的元素在很大程度上是天然的，如木结构、微水泥地板、cumaru木甲板、绿色坎代亚斯花岗岩的游泳池覆盖物和水镜、花园墙上的moledo石、松木瓷砖和铜灯。
To reinforce the connection with nature, the elements used are, for the most part, natural, such as the wooden structure, micro cement flooring, cumaru wood deck, pool covering and water mirrors in green candeias granite, moledo stone on the garden walls, pine wood tiles and copper lamps.

Perspective

室内设计也是由Attmo Arquitetos准备的，他从该地区的物品和家具中寻找参考，比如旧树干、铜盘、旧磨坊的螺丝，这些螺丝被改造成灯罩。该地区生产的稻草出现在衬里中，使用了帆布和斜纹织物，颜色较浅。
The interior design was also prepared by Attmo Arquitetos, seeking references from objects and furniture from the region, such as old trunks, copper pans, screws from old mills that were transformed into lampshades. Straw produced in the region is present in the lining and canvas and twill fabrics were used, with light colors.