内塞特别墅/雷彭维尔森

内塞特别墅/雷彭维尔森
Villa Näset / Reppen Vilson

设计理念与空间布局：内塞特别墅最引人注目的地方在于它对场地条件的巧妙应对。项目充分利用了地块高差和特殊形状的优势，通过建筑体块的旋转和错位，实现了对日光条件的最大化利用。这种旋转设计不仅增加了建筑的视觉趣味，也为室内空间带来了更多采光和视野变化。此外，设计者将私人空间和公共空间进行了清晰的划分，满足了居住者既需要独立性又需要社交的需求。这种精细的分割和布局，体现了设计者对居住者生活方式的深刻理解。

建筑材料与构造：在材料的选择上，内塞特别墅展现了现代主义建筑的简约和精致。轻质混凝土砌块构成了建筑的主体，内外抹灰的处理既保证了建筑的整体性，又赋予了建筑纯净的视觉感受。抛光混凝土和橡木拼花地板的对比，以及嵌入式游泳水疗空间的设置，都体现了设计师对材料质感和空间体验的细致考量。这种材料的运用，使得建筑既坚固耐用，又具有现代感。特别是对细节的处理，例如两个建筑块之间的旋转，打破了结构的单调，增加了空间的层次感和趣味性。

景观融合与功能性：建筑与景观的融合是内塞特别墅的另一个亮点。通过露台的设计，建筑与自然场地无缝衔接，形成开阔的视野，也提供了户外休闲空间。嵌入式游泳水疗空间的设置，更是将建筑功能与景观完美结合。地下空间利用采光井引入自然光，解决了地下空间的采光问题，充分利用了场地资源，同时也为居住者提供了更多的活动空间。这种对景观的巧妙运用，不仅提升了建筑的美观性，也增强了建筑的功能性和实用性，使居住体验更加舒适宜人。

建筑师提供的文字描述Villa Näset标志着工作室的首次委托。这些客户在哥德堡郊外的地区长大，当附近最后一块未开发的土地被出售时，他们看到了返回这里定居的机会。该地块的特点是高达10米的巨大高度差和不同寻常的形状——这是附近遗留的“中间空间”的结果。
Text description provided by the architects. Villa Näset marks the studio's first commission. The clients, who grew up in the area just outside of Gothenburg, saw an opportunity to return and settle here when one of the last undeveloped plots in the neighbourhood came out for sale. The plot is characterized by dramatic height differences of up to 10 meters and an unusual shape – a result of being a kind of leftover "in-between-space" in the neighbourhood.

从外面看，这座建筑可以被描述为一对两层楼的体量，每个体量分别连接在二楼和一楼，相对于彼此旋转45度。体量的构成旨在最大限度地利用地块的日光条件，并用平坦的表面作为露台，俯瞰大海，与自然场地相辅相成。露台包括一个与建筑体量融为一体的嵌入式游泳水疗空间。地下空间位于地块的斜坡部分，由将自然光引入室内的采光井照亮。
Viewed from the outside the building can be described as a pair of two-story volumes, each connected on the second and first floor respectively, rotated 45 degrees relative to each other. The composition of the volumes is designed to make most use of the plot's daylight conditions and complement the natural site with a flat surface that serves as a terrace with a view overlooking the ocean. The terrace includes space for a recessed swim spa integrated into the building's volume. Subterranean spaces, situated against the sloped portion of the plot, are illuminated by light wells that channel natural light into the interior.

Floor Plan

作为对客户预期生活方式的回应，空间布局明显分为私人、私密区域和开放、社交空间。一楼和二楼的大部分用于私人生活，而上层和二楼部分用于公共社交空间。为了便于在家中同时进行但独立的活动，两个楼梯在视觉和物理上彼此独立。
As a response to the clients' anticipated lifestyle, the spatial layout is distinctly divided into private, intimate areas and open, social spaces. The ground floor and the more-part of the second floor are dedicated to private living, while the upper level, along with part of the second floor, is dedicated for common, social spaces. To facilitate simultaneous but separate activities within the home, the two staircases are visually and physically independent from one another.

Section

这座建筑的墙壁完全由轻质混凝土砌块建造，内外都抹灰。地板是现浇的，有抛光的混凝土地板。两个客厅的特点是略微凹陷，有一个温暖的橡木拼花地板，周围是现浇混凝土底座。两个建筑块之间45度旋转导致的方向变化，以及不同的内部水平差异，创造了惊喜的元素，与其他严格的表达形成对比。
The building's walls are constructed entirely of lightweight concrete blocks, plastered both externally and internally. The floors are cast in place, with polished concrete flooring. The two living rooms are distinguished by being slightly sunken, with a warm oak parquet flooring bordered by cast-in-situ concrete bases. The shift in orientation resulting from the 45-degree rotation between the two building blocks, along with the varying interior level differences, creates elements of surprise as a contrast to the otherwise strict expression.