PPA公司/NØARQ - 园林吧

PPA公司/NØARQ
PPA House / NØ ARQ

空间布局与场地回应：该项目最引人注目的亮点之一是其对场地条件的精准回应。建筑师巧妙地利用了地块的几何形状和朝向，设计出一个单层住宅，并通过不规则的多边形布局回应了道路的线形。中央庭院的设计是点睛之笔，它不仅提供了私密的室外空间，也优化了采光和通风。建筑方案将功能分区清晰地划分为社交区、卧室区和有盖停车场，并围绕庭院展开，创造了内外空间的良好互动。这种布局方式在满足功能需求的同时，也提升了居住体验，实现了内外空间的和谐统一。

可持续性与材料运用：项目在可持续性方面的考虑值得肯定。建筑师以经济可持续性和生命周期为设计原则，选择被动式设计策略，并强调材料的耐久性。结构墙和楼板裸露其混凝土本质，体现了对材料真实性的尊重，同时也降低了维护成本。外墙采用外部隔热复合系统（ETICS），确保了建筑的节能性能。室内细节如石膏板吊顶和地暖系统，也体现了经济性和舒适性的平衡。此外，植被的引入不仅美化了环境，也增强了建筑与自然的融合，进一步提升了项目的生态价值。

整体性与细节处理：该项目的精髓在于其整体性与细节的完美结合。从场地规划、空间布局到材料选择、构造方式，建筑师都展现了高度的掌控力。建筑与景观的协同设计，使得住宅与周围环境融为一体。细节处理也体现出设计师的用心，例如厨房橱柜的高度设计既分隔了空间，又提供了通往餐具室的通道。鹅卵石铺设的室外地面以及墙面植被的运用，都为住宅增添了独特的韵味。这种整体性和细节的统一，使得该项目不仅是一个居住场所，更是一个充满生活气息和艺术品位的建筑作品。

建筑师提供的文字描述干预点面积931.00平方米，位于一个弯曲的前部和紧角的角落。地形比街道参考标高高出约1.0米，沿着与现场接壤的道路坡度，朝向十字路口。
Text description provided by the architects. The intervention site has an area of 931.00 m2, situated on a corner with a curved front and tight angle. The topography, approximately 1.0 m above street reference levels, follows the slopes of the roads bordering the site, towards the intersection.

它是一个正在定义过程中的城市地区，乡村性占主导地位，城市存在分散。景观没有引起具体关注。它是折衷的、破碎的、分散的。该地块是住宅开发项目的一部分。该请求是一个单户住宅项目，有三间卧室和有盖停车场。考虑到临街面积与地块几何形状和面积之间的关系，主要关注的是公众监督。
It is an urban area in the process of definition, where rurality predominates with scattered urban presence. The landscape does not raise specific concerns. It is eclectic, fractured, and dispersed. The plot is part of a housing development. The request is for a single-family dwelling project, with three bedrooms and covered parking. The main concern is exposure to public scrutiny, considering the relationship between the extent of the street frontage and the geometry and area of the plot.

该住宅占地357.70平方米，为单层开发。布局形成了一个由平行于公共道路线形的面定义的不规则多边形。在多边形的中心，雕刻出一个四边形的庭院。
The dwelling occupies an area of 357.70 m2 and is developed on a single floor. The layout forms an irregular polygon defined by faces parallel to the alignments of the public roads. At the center of the polygon, a quadrangular courtyard is carved out.

建筑方案分为三个区域：面向西南的社交区、卧室区、划定北侧并向东侧庭院开放的区域、有盖停车场、遮挡南侧并向西开放的区域。房子的特权生活和服务空间围绕中央庭院布置，中央庭院支持家庭活动，并由一个有盖的外部画廊遮挡。社交区包括客厅和餐厅，与厨房和早餐区无缝连接。厨房橱柜的高度为2.1米，部分分隔了公共空间，并提供了通往餐具室和洗衣房的通道。
The building program is divided into three zones: Social area exposed to the corner, facing southwest, Bedroom area, delineating the north and opening to the courtyard on the east side, Covered parking, shielding the south front and opening to the west.The privileged living and service spaces of the house are arranged around the central courtyard, which supports domestic activities and is sheltered from the elements by a covered exterior gallery. The social area comprises a living room and dining room, seamlessly connected to the kitchen and breakfast area. Kitchen cabinets, at a height of 2.1m, partially separate the common space and provide access to the pantry and laundry room.

房子的私人翼楼由两间卧室和一间卧室组成，两间卧室共用一间浴室，一间卧室设有更衣区和私人浴室。停车场是一个有盖的空间，从厨房通过门厅进入。
The private wing of the house consists of two bedrooms sharing a bathroom, and one bedroom with a dressing area and private bathroom. The parking area is a covered space accessed from the kitchen through a vestibule.

组合策略以可持续性作为伦理原则为基础，优先考虑经济可持续性和建筑的生命周期。它是对建筑、气象因素以及效率、能源认证、安全、生态和包容性需求按时间顺序老化的回应。因此，它寻求没有正式让步或建筑技巧的被动和骨架式建筑。结构墙和楼板暴露出其混凝土性质，而其余的墙则经济地覆盖着抹灰砌体。
The compositional strategy is grounded in sustainability as an ethical principle, prioritizing economic sustainability and the life cycle of construction. It serves as a response to the chronological aging of architecture, meteorological factors, and the need for efficiency, energy certification, safety, ecology, and inclusivity. Therefore, it seeks passive and skeletal architecture without formal concessions or constructional artifices. Structural walls and slabs expose their concrete nature, while remaining walls are economically clad in plastered masonry.

外墙覆盖有外部隔热复合系统（ETICS）。天花板由石膏板制成，出于经济和无障碍的原因，隐藏了房子的基础设施网络。供暖是不可或缺的，并与地板融为一体。室外地板由鹅卵石组成，鹅卵石由从地面冒出的材料花岗岩制成。
The facades are clad with External Thermal Insulation Composite System (ETICS). The ceilings are made of plasterboard, concealing the house's infrastructure networks for reasons of economy and accessibility. Heating is integral and integrated into the flooring. The outdoor floors consist of cobblestones made from the material that emerges from the ground, granite.

Ground Floor Plan

Croqui

房子的墙壁被自然元素包围，这些元素覆盖并减少了墙壁的视觉效果。植被是景观插入策略的一部分，利用其所在地区特有的物种。
The walls of the house are enveloped by natural elements that cover and diminish the visual presence of the walls. Vegetation is part of the landscape insertion strategy, utilizing species endemic to the territory in which it is located.