克鲁奎斯岛住房/KCAP
Cruquius Island Housing / KCAP
历史与现代的融合:克鲁奎斯岛住房项目巧妙地将历史工业遗产与现代居住需求相结合。曾经的仓库和工厂被重新规划为多样化的住宅类型和公共空间,14栋建筑以扇形排列,从大型结构过渡到小型复式建筑,既保留了工业记忆,又创造出富有层次感的社区。这种设计平衡了密度与亲密度,同时为每个住宅提供了户外空间和水景视野,完美地将滨水位置融入现代生活。
城市规划与空间层次:该项目的城市规划强调规模和空间的层次结构,从Cruquiusweg延伸至阿姆斯特丹莱茵运河的视线设计,强化了与水的视觉联系。繁忙的水道与宁静的无车长廊形成鲜明对比,底层住宅、商业空间和娱乐区的结合为社区注入活力,营造出既亲密又开阔的地方感。景观设计中的小径、半公共花园和公共绿地进一步提升了空间质量,为居民提供了放松和社交的场所。
可持续性与生活质量:可持续性是克鲁奎斯岛住房项目的核心,通过参数化设计优化阳光照射,采用绿色屋顶、太阳能电池板和节能系统,最大限度地减少环境足迹。半成熟的树木和广泛的景观美化不仅提升了生物多样性,还为居民创造了高质量的生活环境。安全的自行车停车场和无障碍公共空间进一步推动了可持续的城市生活方式。该项目通过创新的场所营造,将历史保护与现代需求相结合,为滨水区重建设定了新的标准。
© Marcel IJzerman
© Marcel IJzerman
建筑师提供的文字描述Text description provided by the architects. Cruquius Island, a man-made peninsula in Amsterdam's Eastern Docklands, has transformed from a historical industrial zone into a vibrant residential neighbourhood defined by its unique waterfront setting. Originally constructed between 1875 and 1925 to expand the Port of Amsterdam, the area evolved from a cattle market to an industrial hub and now into a lively urban enclave. This redevelopment exemplifies how architecture, urban design and landscape planning can reshape historical sites to meet contemporary needs. While the island's industrial heritage is referenced, the focus is on its transformation into a modern living environment.
© Marcel IJzerman
曾经是仓库和工厂所在地的前工业区,已经让位于各种住房类型和公共空间。14栋建筑的扇形排列创造了一个不同规模的社区,从大型细长结构过渡到较小的三层复式建筑,让人联想到历史工业建筑。这种设计反映了密度和亲密度之间的平衡,每个家庭都有阳台、花园或露台等户外空间。每个住宅都享有水景,突显了该项目与其滨水位置的无缝融合。
The former industrial area, once home to warehouses and factories, has given way to a diverse mix of housing types and public spaces. A fan-shaped arrangement of 14 buildings creates a neighbourhood of varying scales, transitioning from large, elongated structures reminiscent of historic industrial architecture to smaller, three-story duplexes. This design reflects a balance between density and intimacy, with each home featuring outdoor spaces such as balconies, gardens, or terraces. Every residence enjoys views of the water, highlighting the project's seamless integration with its waterfront location.
© Marcel IJzerman
Plan - Ground floor
© Sebastian van Damme
城市规划强调规模和空间的层次结构。从Cruquiusweg,视线直接延伸到阿姆斯特丹莱茵运河,加强了与水的强烈视觉联系。大型船只在这条繁忙的水道上航行,而行人则享受着码头的宁静——一条热闹的无车长廊,两旁是底层住宅、商业空间和娱乐区。这些对比元素的并置为社区增添了活力,营造了一种亲密而广阔的地方感。
The urban plan emphasises a hierarchy of scales and spaces. From the Cruquiusweg, sightlines extend directly to the Amsterdam-Rhine Canal, reinforcing a strong visual connection to the water. Large ships navigate this busy waterway while pedestrians enjoy the tranquillity of the quay—a lively, car-free promenade lined with ground-floor residences, commercial spaces and recreational areas. The juxtaposition of these contrasting elements adds vibrancy to the neighbourhood, fostering a sense of place that is both intimate and expansive.
© Sebastian van Damme
景观美化在该项目中起着核心作用,小径、半公共花园和公共绿地融入了城市结构。这些通道设计有不规则的边缘,以唤起一种有机的美感,引导人们在场地内移动,同时创造出令人流连忘返的地方。总的来说,这些元素提高了该地区的空间质量,为居民提供了放松、社交和享受宁静、行人友好环境的空间。
Landscaping plays a central role in the project, with pathways, semi-public gardens and communal green spaces woven into the urban fabric. These pathways, designed with irregular edges to evoke an organic aesthetic, guide movement through the site while creating inviting places to linger. Collectively, these elements enhance the area's spatial quality, offering residents spaces to relax, socialise and enjoy a tranquil, pedestrian-friendly environment.
© Sebastian van Damme
© Sebastian van Damme
可持续性是项目身份的基础。采用参数化设计原则优化住宅和共享空间的阳光照射。绿色屋顶、太阳能电池板和节能系统最大限度地减少了环境足迹,而半成熟的树木和广泛的景观美化提高了生物多样性和居民的生活质量。地面空间具有活跃、互动的立面,融合了住宅和社区用途,以促进参与。安全的自行车停车场和无障碍的公共空间进一步促进了可持续的城市生活。
Sustainability underpins the project's identity. Parametric design principles were employed to optimise sunlight access for residences and shared spaces. Green roofs, solar panels and energy-efficient systems minimise the environmental footprint, while semi-mature trees and extensive landscaping enhance biodiversity and the quality of life for residents. Ground-level spaces feature active, interactive facades, blending residential and community uses to foster engagement. Secure bicycle parking and accessible communal spaces further promote sustainable, urban living.
© Sebastian van Damme
通过彻底改造该地区的前棕地,该住房项目保留并弘扬了当地特色,同时引入了确保宜居性和舒适性的现代住宅设施。有趣的蜿蜒景观,以及它为建筑物之间的空间带来的多孔性,既尊重了该地区的过去,又使其面向未来。其结果是一个邻里中的邻里,体现了历史保护和场所创新如何协调,创造出令人向往的新城市住房。
Through the complete transformation of former brownfield sites at this location, this housing project preserves and celebrates local character, while introducing modern residential amenities that ensure liveability and comfort. The playfully meandering landscaping, and the porosity that it introduces to the spaces between buildings, honours the area's past while orienting it toward the future. The result is a neighbourhood within a neighbourhood, exemplifying how historical preservation and placemaking innovation can harmonise, to create desirable new urban housing.
© Marcel IJzerman
因此,克鲁奎斯岛为滨水区重建设定了标准,将一个前工业区转变为一个绿色、繁荣的社区。通过融合遗产、自然和现代城市生活,该项目彰显了KCAP对可持续再开发的承诺,是未来密集城市再生倡议的典范。
Cruquius Island therefore, sets a standard for waterfront redevelopment, converting a former industrial district into a green, thriving community. By blending heritage, nature and modern city life, the project asserts KCAP's commitment to sustainable redevelopment—and is a model for future initiatives, in dense urban regeneration.
© Marcel IJzerman