布尔奇科/Air Ateliér的家庭住宅

布尔奇科/Air Ateliér的家庭住宅
Family House in Bělečko / Air Ateliér

与环境融合的设计理念：该项目巧妙地将建筑与自然环境相融合，尊重并呼应了当地的乡村风貌。建筑布局自由，顺应了村庄原有的松散结构，避免了对自然环境的过度干扰。这种设计不仅保留了场地的自然属性，还通过底层建筑和山墙屋顶的形式，与周边的乡村建筑风格相呼应，展现出一种低调而和谐的美感。

功能与美学的平衡：住宅和经济部分的划分体现了对当地习俗的尊重，同时也满足了现代生活的功能需求。建筑采用矩形平面和山墙屋顶，简洁而实用。法式窗户的节奏性排列和木栏杆的装饰，为建筑增添了优雅的细节，而大面积的开口则引入自然光线，增强了室内外的联系。谷仓的设计更是兼具实用性与美感，其大开口设计不仅提供了采光，还与周围景观形成了视觉上的互动。

传统与现代的对话：项目在保留传统乡村建筑元素的基础上，巧妙地融入了现代设计语言。白色建筑搭配木板山墙的传统特征被绿色玻璃窗户打破，形成了鲜明的对比，展现出一种独特的现代感。灰色瓷砖的屋顶覆盖物则进一步强调了建筑与自然环境的融合。这种传统与现代的结合，不仅赋予了建筑新的生命力，也使其成为乡村环境中的一道独特风景。

建筑师提供的文字描述Text description provided by the architects. The plot itself and its close surroundings are more of a natural character than a continuous development. The architectural design responds to the local urban structure. The original rural buildings are either detached or accompanied by farm buildings. There is no clear orientation of buildings in the village outside the village square and they are rather freely distributed. The predominant character of the buildings is the ground floor with a gable roof.

© Jiří Alexander Bednář

这座房子被提议位于BŞlečka村中部的一块地上。然而，情节本身及其周边环境是自然的，而不是持续的发展。建筑设计与当地城市结构相呼应。原始的乡村建筑要么是独立的，要么是伴随着农场建筑的。村广场外的村庄建筑没有明确的方向，分布相当自由。这些建筑的主要特征是底层有山墙屋顶。
The house is proposed on a plot in the middle of the village of Bělečka. However, the plot itself and its close surroundings are natural rather than a continuous development. The architectural design responds to the local urban structure. The original rural buildings are either detached or accompanied by farm buildings. There is no clear orientation of buildings in the village outside the village square and they are rather freely distributed. The predominant character of the buildings is ground-floor with a gable roof.

© Jiří Alexander Bednář

根据当地习俗，房子本身分为住宅和经济部分。这两座建筑都可以自由地放置在“草地”上。它们被设计为一楼，在矩形平面上有一个山墙屋顶。一楼的砖墙被有节奏的法式窗户网格打破了。整个底层都有一个巨大的木栏杆，它也形成了所有开口的过梁。山墙覆盖着轻质木板，并嵌入墙身后面。屋顶有轻微的悬垂。与住宅相对的是一个谷仓，用作花园储藏室、有盖露台或停车位。
The house itself is divided into a residential and an economic part according to local custom. Both buildings are freely placed in the 'meadow'. They are designed as ground-floor with a gable roof over a rectangular plan. The brick walls of the ground floor are broken by a rhythmic grid of French windows. The entire ground floor is finished with a massive wooden balustrade, which also forms the lintel of all the openings. The gables are clad with light planking, and recessed behind the body of the wall. The roof has a slight overhang. In opposition to the dwelling is a barn, used as garden storage, a covered terrace, or a parking space.

建筑表现元素与住宅相同，除了主山墙完全抹灰，并被一个大的方形开口打破。这既为谷仓下的放松空间增添了光线，又在视觉上将其与周围的景观联系起来。建筑物之间的空间形成了一个被低矮树木遮蔽的铺砌空间（中庭）。带有木板山墙的白色乡村建筑的传统特征被与绿色玻璃形成对比的窗户故意扰乱。屋顶覆盖物由灰色瓷砖组成。
The architectural expressive elements are identical to the dwelling, except for the main gable wall, which is entirely plastered and broken by a large square opening. This both adds light to the relaxation space under the barn and visually connects it to the surrounding landscape. The space between the buildings creates a paved space (atrium) shaded by a low tree. The traditional character of the white rural building with plank gables is deliberately disturbed by contrasting windows with green glazing. The roof covering is composed of grey tiles.