灯塔大厦 Lighthouse Building/3XN

灯塔大厦/3XN
Lighthouse Building / 3XN

独特设计与社区融合：灯塔大厦是一个以住宅为主导的多功能开发项目，位于奥胡斯港顶端。其开放性、安全性和多样性的特点，将高层与中层建筑结合，促进社区互动。倒置的城市化方法使其成为活跃的社会社区，公共海滨长廊更是成功核心，吸引众多活动。设计为居民提供了优美景色和接近自然的体验，延续了奥胡斯的建筑传统，成为地标性建筑，同时以大海为灵感的立面和社区庭院，为居民营造了独特的生活氛围。

卓越的用户体验：在设计过程中，对社会发展、文化趋势等进行深入研究，为所有住宅提供了阳光充足的朝向和壮观景色。私人阳台或露台让居民享受自然，产生“放松的度假感觉”。独特的菱形设计，从各个角度都优雅纤细。以水为灵感的立面增添视觉趣味，社区庭院提供安静避难所，建立社区感，为居民创造了卓越的生活体验。

Lighthouse是一个以住宅为主导的多功能开发项目，位于奥胡斯港的顶端，面向水面，并精确地定位了从奥胡斯湾的过渡。开放性、安全性和多样性是该开发项目的特点，它将高层结构与一组中层建筑相结合，以促进社区和互动。该开发项目分两期完成，结合了私人和社会住房。一条有公共餐厅、咖啡馆和零售空间的海滨长廊邀请游客进入现场，创造出一个充满活力和多样性的街景。第二阶段，丹麦最高的建筑竣工，其中包括一个公共屋顶餐厅，游客可以在这里分享城市和奥胡斯湾的壮丽景色。“我们认为该项目在多个意义上都是一座灯塔。显然，这座建筑将成为一个地标。但它也是我们应该如何以促进活动和社会关系的方式进行城市发展的一个例子。”-3XN创始人兼创意总监Kim Herforth Nielsen。
Lighthouse is a residential-led, mixed-use development situated at the tip of Aarhus Harbour, facing the water, and pinpointing the transition from Aarhus Bay. Openness, safety, and diversity characterize the development, which combines a high-rise structure with a group of mid-rise buildings to foster community and interaction. Completed in two phases, the development combines private as well as social housing. A waterfront promenade with public restaurants, cafes, and retail space invites visitors into the site and creates a lively and diverse streetscape. Phase two saw the completion of Denmark's tallest building which includes a public rooftop restaurant allowing visitors to share the incredible views over the city and Aarhus Bay. "We think the project is a lighthouse in more than one sense. Obviously, the building will become a landmark. But it is also an example of how we should be doing urban development in a way that catalyzes activities and social relations." - Kim Herforth Nielsen, Founder and Creative Director, 3XN.

促进当地社区的发展——灯塔位于奥胡斯的最前沿，在该市最新的海滨社区中占据着突出的地位。该开发项目的特点是采用倒置的城市化方法，使该地区成为一个活跃的社会社区。这是通过在任何开发之前建立咖啡馆、水上运动和城市农业等举措来实现的，这些举措提供了反馈和知识，并将其纳入最终项目，并启动了该地区的社会社区。充满活力的海滨生活——总体规划成功的核心是拥有咖啡馆和商店的公共海滨长廊。安全的公共水域吸引了游泳者和皮划艇运动员前往该地区。全年开放，勇敢的当地人享受着丹麦流行的“冬泳”活动。长廊旁的咖啡馆提供了一个舒适的地方，可以在冰冷的浸泡后热身并享用热饮。
Fostering local community - At the head of Aarhus Ø, Lighthouse occupies a prominent position in the city's newest waterfront neighborhood. The development is characterized by an upside-down approach to urbanization in which the site was made an active social community. This was done through initiatives such as cafés, water sports, and urban farming established prior to any development, providing feedback and knowledge that was brought into the final project, and kickstarting the social community in the area. Vibrant waterfront living - Central to the master plan's success is the public seaside promenade with cafés and shops. Safe public access to the water attracts swimmers and kayakers to the area. Open all year round, brave locals enjoy the popular Danish activity of 'winter bathing'. Cafés along the promenade provide a cozy place to warm up and enjoy a hot drink after an icy dip.

将居民与周围环境联系起来——在研究和分析阶段，对社会发展、文化趋势和生活条件进行了深入研究，并对位置、背景以及风和天气条件进行了分析。由此产生的设计旨在为所有住宅提供阳光明媚的朝南和朝北的景色。此外，所有公寓均可通往私人阳台或外部露台，从那里可以欣赏到壮观的景色。通过私人、半公共和公共区域与自然的接近为居民提供了他们自己的东西，入住后被描述为一种“放松的度假感觉”。
Connecting residents to the surroundings - In the research and analysis phase, thorough studies of the societal development, cultural trends, and living conditions as well as analysis of the location, context, and considerations of wind and weather conditions were conducted. The resulting design seeks to provide all the residences with a sunny south face and a north view. In addition, all the apartments have access to either a private balcony or external terrace giving access to outside space from which to enjoy the spectacular views. The proximity to nature through the private, semi-public, and public areas provide residents with what they themselves, and post-occupancy characterize as a "relaxing vacation feeling".

延续建筑传统——占据如此突出位置的高层建筑自然会成为地标，因此该项目需要高质量的设计，既要考虑城市的规模，又要考虑其直接背景。设计团队面临的挑战是创造一个优雅的结构，既能延续奥胡斯的进步建筑传统，又能提供出色的用户体验。进行了详细的几何研究，以创建一座从城市和水中看时轮廓优雅、纤细的塔。由此产生的设计是一个有两个圆角的菱形，创造了一种细长的外观，给人一种既没有正面也没有背面的感觉，从各个角度都能看到。“我相信每个人都觉得大海很美。它总是在变化，这让它变得迷人。住在灯塔里，面对四季和不同天气中不断变化的大海，将是一次独特的体验。”-3XN创始人兼创意总监Kim Herforth Nielsen
Perpetuating architectural tradition - A tall building occupying such a prominent position naturally appears as a landmark, so the project required a high-quality design that addressed both the scale of the city as well as its immediate context. The challenge for the design team was to create an elegant structure that would perpetuate Aarhus' tradition of progressive architecture while also providing an outstanding user experience. Detailed geometry studies were undertaken to create a tower with an elegant, slim profile when viewed from both the city and the water. The resulting design, a rhomboid with two rounded corners, creates a slender appearance and gives the appearance of having neither front nor back, addressing the view from all angles. "I believe everyone finds the sea beautiful. It's always changing, which makes it fascinating. Living in Lighthouse, facing the ever-changing sea in all seasons and different weather, will be a unique experience." - Kim Herforth Nielsen, Founder and Creative Director, 3XN

以大海为灵感-灵感来自水的图案和反射，独特的立面增添了视觉趣味和质感。此外，它有助于用共同的建筑语言和材料将开发中的众多建筑统一起来。立面图案经过参数化优化，制成轻质高精度预制元件，有助于减轻重量。以社区为中心的庭院-塔楼及其相邻的露台翼为居民提供了一个有遮蔽的私人庭院，为远离海滨繁忙的公共空间提供了一处安静的避难所。这个共享空间有助于在居民中建立一种社区感，为个人和家庭提供了一个可以见面的空间，孩子们可以安全地在一起玩耍，周围的公寓可以忽略这一点。
The sea as inspiration - Inspired by patterns and reflections of water, the unique façade adds visual interest and texture. Furthermore, it helps unify the numerous buildings within the development with a common architectural language and materiality. The façade pattern is parametrically optimized and produced as lightweight high-precision prefab elements, contributing to weight saving. Community-centered courtyard - The tower and its adjoining terraced wings frame a sheltered private courtyard for residents which provides a quiet refuge away from the busier public spaces on the waterfront. This shared space helps build a sense of community amongst the residents by providing a space where individuals and families can meet and children can play safely together, overlooked by the surrounding apartments.