艺术中心历史家园改造/PUPA空间生活

艺术中心历史家园改造/PUPA空间生活
Art Center Historic Homestead Transformation / PUPA Life Over Space

历史与现代的完美融合：该艺术中心历史家园改造项目令人赞叹。立陶宛 Panevėžys 的这座历史庄园，经过精心重建，成为艺术驻留和创意中心。“PUPA/Life Over Space”工作室的设计，既修复了旧砖房的历史细节，又引入现代扩建部分，与周围自然地形及城市公园完美融合。这种对历史的尊重与现代创新的结合，为建筑改造树立了典范。

功能与美学的统：一项目的功能设置丰富多样，涵盖多个艺术领域的工作室和展览空间。内部采用坚固天然材料，营造出独特氛围。新建筑在如画的城市公园中，不掩盖历史农舍和公园之美，反而让绿地流入内部空间。这实现了功能与美学的高度统一，为艺术家和参观者提供了绝佳的创作与欣赏环境。

建筑师提供的文字描述立陶宛Panevėžys的一座历史悠久的庄园经过细致的重建后，重新焕发出艺术驻留和创意中心的活力。受保护的红砖宅基地经过精心翻修，恢复了历史细节，并建造了一个新的、现代的、宽敞的扩建部分，以与周围公园的自然地形相协调。
Text description provided by the architects. A historic manor in Panevėžys, Lithuania, has been revitalized as an art residency and creativity center following a meticulous reconstruction. The protected red-brick homestead was carefully renovated, with historical details restored, and a new, modern, spacious extension was built to harmonize with the natural terrain of the surrounding park.

Extension Plan

建立艺术中心的旅程是一项艰巨的任务。红砖庄园始建于20世纪30年代，曾是当地一位著名诗人的住所，他举办了艺术家和知识分子的聚会，使庄园成为充满活力的文化生活中心。然而，第二次世界大战后，在苏联占领期间，这座建筑被国有化，几十年来，它年久失修，变成了一片幽灵般的废墟。2017年，Panevėžys市政府通过了一项战略计划，将该市的工业身份转向创意产业的发展。作为该倡议的一部分，决定将欧盟资金投资于几个重大项目，其中将庄园改造成艺术驻地是优先事项。
The journey to establish the art center was a significant undertaking. Originally constructed in the 1930s, the red-brick manor was once the residence of a well-known local poet who hosted gatherings of artists and intellectuals, making the manor a vibrant hub of cultural life. However, after World War II, during the Soviet occupation, the building was nationalized and, over the decades, fell into disrepair, becoming a ghostly ruin. In 2017, the Panevėžys city municipality adopted a strategic plan to shift the city's industrial identity towards the development of creative industries. As part of this initiative, it was decided to invest EU funds into several major projects, with the transformation of the manor into an art residency being a priority.

Section 1

立陶宛建筑工作室“PUPA/Life Over Space”在建筑竞赛中获胜，该工作室提出了一项提案，即恢复遗产宅基地，通过融入地形的现代扩建进行扩建，并为艺术家创造空间。宅基地的改造分为两个阶段。第一阶段的重点是修复旧砖房。经过广泛的历史研究以及与遗产和保护专家的合作，我们仔细复制了真实的细节，包括砖墙、屋顶、内墙石膏、装饰画和周围的果园。这一阶段成功地保留了宅基地的历史特征。
The Lithuanian architectural studio "PUPA / Life Over Space" won the architectural competition with a proposal to restore the heritage homestead, expand it with a modern extension that integrates into the terrain, and create spaces for artists. The adaptation of the homestead involved two phases. The first phase focused on the restoration of the old brick building. Following extensive historical research and collaboration with heritage and preservation experts, authentic details were carefully reproduced, including the brickwork, roof, interior wall plaster, decorative paintings, and the surrounding orchard. This phase successfully preserved the historic character of the homestead.

第二阶段引入了一个具有对比身份的新扩展。该设计以一条蜿蜒的走廊为特色，通往果园下方建造的新工作室和画廊空间。扩建充分利用了宅基地和附近溪流之间的地形差异。该设施包括艺术、设计、应用戏剧、视听和另类摄影工作室，以及一个展览空间。永久展出的艺术品可以在建筑物内外观看。弧形玻璃结构与周围城市公园的树木和景观无缝融合。内部采用坚固的天然材料，包括混凝土地板和墙壁、木镶板天花板和单色家具。
The second phase introduced a new extension with a contrasting identity. The design features a winding corridor that leads to new workshops and gallery spaces built beneath the orchard. The extension takes full advantage of the terrain differences between the homestead and the nearby stream. The facility includes studios for art, design, applied theater, audio-video, and alternative photography, as well as an exhibition space. Artworks on permanent display can be viewed both inside and outside the building. The curved glass structure seamlessly blends with the trees and landscape of the surrounding city park. The interior is characterized by solid, natural materials, including concrete floors and walls, wood-paneled ceilings, and monochrome-colored furniture.

这座新建筑位于风景如画的老城市公园内，有几条河流、溪流和池塘，它不会掩盖历史悠久的农舍或公园。相反，它与周围环境融为一体，让公园的绿地通过大窗户流入建筑的内部空间。
Located in the old and picturesque city park, which features several rivers, streams, and ponds, the new building does not overshadow the historic farmhouse or the park. Instead, it integrates smoothly into its surroundings, allowing the greenery of the park to flow into the building's interior spaces through its large windows.