浮岛:棕榈岛
The floating islands: Palm Island
哈塞尔棕榈岛位于中国重庆的青年水库和棕榈泉地质公园湖畔。“浮岛”在棕榈泉国际花园内形成了一个新的接待区;由五栋建筑组成,共有六家餐厅,通过一个引人注目的水庭院的精心整合,与周围景观融为一体。
HASSELLPalm Island is situated on the banks of Qing Nian Reservoir and the Palm Spring Geological Park Lake in Chongqing, China. The ‘floating Islands’ form a new hospitality precinct within the Palm Springs International Garden; comprising five buildings, collectively housing six restaurants, which have been unified with the surrounding landscape through the meticulous integration of a dramatic water courtyard.
棕榈岛的哈塞尔设计灵感来源于该市在长江和嘉陵江交汇处的位置。它在视觉上连接着水库和湖泊;充分利用现有水体的内在品质,将其延伸到一个壮观、不间断的水景和独特的就餐体验。水是关键的设计元素,结合建筑景观和建筑元素的精确细节,创造了多种不断变化的视角。每家餐厅的顾客都可以一边欣赏自然水景,另一边欣赏庭院的私密水景。
The HASSELL design for Palm Island was inspired by the city’s position at the convergence of the Yangtze and Jialing Rivers. It visually connects the reservoir and the lake; capitalising on the inherent qualities of the existing bodies of water and extending them to create a spectacular, uninterrupted waterscape and an inimitable dining experience. Water is the key design element, and combined with the precise detailing of the built landscape and architectural elements, multiple and ever-changing perspectives have been created. Patrons at each restaurant can enjoy natural water vistas on one side and private water views of the courtyard on the other.
© Luo Wen
© Luo Wen
© Luo Wen
© Zhang Qiangi
© Luo Wen
© Luo Wen
© Luo Wen
© Luo Wen
外部无限大的水上平台创造了一个光滑的反射平面,给人一种建筑物漂浮的感觉。当地有节奏的石头通道穿过平台,形成中央行人通道。高架平台巧妙地隐藏了辖区的运营方面,嵌入式界面保护视线,同时导航下方服务的级别变化。这既可以让公众看到水线以上的就餐区,也可以让顾客不间断地看到餐厅内的各个方向。
The external, infinity water-platform creates a slick reflection plane that gives the impression that the buildings are floating. Rhythmical passages of local stone slice through the platform creating central pedestrian connections. The elevated platform cleverly conceals the operational aspects of the precinct, with recessed interfaces protecting sightlines while navigating level changes to the services beneath. This allows both public views of the dining areas above the waterline and uninterrupted views in all directions for the patrons within the restaurants.
该设计优化了光、水和形状之间的相互作用。建筑的弧形玻璃形式与立面的强烈垂直波浪相结合,根据观众的视角改变视觉密度。白天,这些白色的、阳光照射下的轮廓反射在缓缓移动的水面上;“振动”的线条唤起了音乐的品质。灯光增强了夜间的反射,使闪烁的波浪图案成为最强烈的视觉表现——创造出梦幻般的氛围。
The design optimises the interplay between light, water and form. The curved glass forms of the buildings combine with the strong vertical waves of their façades to alter the visual density depending on a viewer’s perspective. During the day these white, sunlit contours are reflected on the gently shifting water; the ‘vibrating’ lines evoking a musical quality. Lighting enhances these reflections at night, allowing the shimmering wave patterns to be the strongest visual expression – creating a dreamlike atmosphere.
重庆是中国最炙手可热的城市之一,为顾客保持舒适的环境以及该区域的可持续运营是整体设计解决方案的重要考虑因素。建筑的反光立面和通过水庭院的流通通风产生的冷风都有助于降低温度和能源消耗。在水景内收集水以供使用和回收。在旱季,他们补充来自湖水。灰色石板和原生植被被用于恢复力和反映当地特色。
Chongqing is one of the hottest cities in China, and the need to maintain a comfortable environment for patrons and the sustainable operation of the precinct were important considerations of the overall design solution. Both the reflective façades of the buildings and the cooling breezes created by flow-through ventilation across the water courtyard help to reduce temperatures and energy use. Water is captured for use and recycled within the water features. During the dry season they are supplemented with water from the lake. Grey stone slab and native vegetation have been used for their resilience and to reflect the local character.
影像学分:罗文/张黔西摄影
Project name: The floating islands: Palm Island
Location: Chongqing, China
Designer: HASSELL
Completion: 2013
Area: 9,600 sqm
Client: Chongqing Palm Springs Real Estate Development
Value: Approx €1.36 million / AUD$1.96 million
Imagery credits: Photography by Luo Wen / Zhang Qianxi
项目经理:重庆棕榈泉房地产开发有限公司
Project Consultants:
Landscape Architect / Architect / Master Planner / Environmental Consultant: HASSELL
Lighting Consultant: Sichuan Ao Ge City Environment Installations construction ltd.
Civil / Electrical / Mechanical / Structural Engineer: Chongqing Architecture Design Institute
Transport Engineer: Chongqing Architecture Design Institute
Sustainability Consultant: Chongqing Architecture Design Institute
Facade Contractor: Chongqing Jin Yue façade construction ltd.
Main Contractor: Chongqing Jiangjin District Xing Mao construction ltd.
Project Manager: Chongqing Palm Springs Real Estate Development