盛开的城市纽韦金

盛开的城市纽韦金
Blooming City Nieuwegein

B+B局stedebouw en Landschapsarchitectureur：在完成市中心的城市设计计划后，B+B局为公共空间进行了设计。新的城市中心位于一个主要升高的地面上，使得在公共空间直接种植几乎不可能。这就是为什么“绽放的城市”主题被作为人行道、街道家具和植物隔间设计的主旨引入的原因。这一主题强化了这座城市的身份，使其成为一个“新城”。选择了一条不同颜色的石板路，像地毯一样覆盖整个市中心。树枝和花朵的图案是通过在人行道上交替使用较深和较浅的颜色而形成的。
Bureau B+B stedebouw en landschapsarchitectuur: After completing the urban design plan for the city centre, Bureau B+B created a design for the public space. The position of the new city centre on a mainly raised surface level made planting directly into the ground in the public space almost impossible. This is why the ‘Blooming City‘ theme was introduced as the leitmotif in the design of the pavement, street furniture and plant compartments. The theme reinforces the city’s identity, making it recognizable as a ‘new town’. A pavement of cut-stone in various colours was chosen to cover the entire city centre like a carpet. The pattern of branches and flowers is created by alternating darker and lighter colours in the pavement.

Blooming City Nieuwegein

市中心分为若干空间：购物广场、市场、城市大道和城市广场。购物广场有一个上层和一个下层，有宽阔的剧场楼梯，一部电梯和一部电梯连接这两层。种植多年生植物和鳞茎植物的隔间使上层具有绿色特征。为市中心特别设计的花卉图案围栏已放置在下层。在这里可以找到停车场和超市等各种便利设施的入口。
The city centre is divided into a number of spaces: the shopping plaza, the Market, the city boulevard and the city square. The shopping plaza has an upper and a lower level with wide theatrical stairs, a lift and an elevator connecting the two. Planting compartments with perennials and bulbs give the upper level a green character. A flower-patterned fencing, specially designed for the city centre, has been placed on the lower level. This is where the entrances to different amenities, such as the car park and a supermarket, can be found.

城市广场是一个具有代表性的空间，市政厅和剧院的入口都位于这里。它为每周六的活动和市场提供空间。不同岛屿上的树木一年四季都有颜色。每一簇树木中至少有一棵树在每个季节都会盛开，这些树岛周围的凸起边缘为游客提供了一个坐下和放松的地方。
The city square is a representative space, where the entrances to both City Hall and the complex of theatres are located. It offers room for events and for a market every Saturday. The trees in the various islands provide colour throughout the year. At least one tree in each cluster of trees will be in full bloom every season and the raised edge around these tree islands offer visitors a place to sit and relax.

市场广场是一个拥有餐厅、咖啡馆、商店和不同类型（开花）木兰的树木群的空间。树木周围的高地为它们的根提供了足够的生长空间。树丛周围的边缘也是一条诱人的长凳。从Weverstede出发，行人穿过蜿蜒上升的街道到达广场。城市大道包括一辆自行车和门边的一条人行道。悬铃木（悬铃木‘Tremonia’）和带座位的码头创造了一个在水边放松的好地方。
The Marketsquare is a space with restaurants, cafés, shops and groups of trees with different types of (flowering) magnolias. The elevated ground level surrounding the trees provides them with enough room for their roots to grow. The rim around the tree clusters is also an inviting bench. From Weverstede, pedestrians pass through a winding, rising street level to reach the plaza. The city boulevard contains a bicycle and a footpath alongside the Doorslag. The plane trees (Platanus acerifolia ‘Tremonia’) and the quay with seating create a pleasant place to relax by the side of the water.

不可能在每条街道上植树，因为大部分公共空间位于地下停车场的屋顶上。只有广场上才有植被，每一个广场都有自己的特色和独特的季节体验。大部分照明都放置在立面，以保持表面水平的开放。如果可能的话，垃圾箱和长椅会聚集在一起，形成一个实用的公共空间。街道家具有一个温暖的存在，坐在舒适，有助于在市中心愉快的气氛。
It is impossible to plant trees in every street because a large part of the public space is situated on the roof of an underground car park. Vegetation, which has only been placed in the squares, gives each one its own character and distinctive experience of the seasons. The lighting has for the most part been placed in the façade to keep the surface level open. The litterbins and benches are clustered together, when possible, for a practical public space. The street furniture has a warm presence, sits comfortably and contributes to the pleasant atmosphere in the city centre.

城市中心“盛开的城市-纽韦根”设计：1997-2006
建筑2007-2014
建筑师：B+B局stedebouw en LandschapsArchitecturUur
客户：纽韦根市，
图片来源：B+B局，雷内·克莱恩，阿扬·斯密茨
建筑面积：67.650平方米
预算：850.000欧元
Citycenter “Blooming City Nieuwegein”
Design: 1997 – 2006
Construction 2007 – 2014
Architects: Bureau B+B stedebouw en landschapsarchitectuur
Client: Municipality of Nieuwegein,
Photo Credits: Bureau B+B, Rene Klein, Arjen Smitz
Construction Area: 67.650 m2
Budget: 8.500.000 Euro