嘉定中央公园

景观设计 / 居住环境 2021-8-30 22:52

嘉定中央公园
Jiading Central Park

作为衡量设计方案对环境变化影响的持续重点,佐佐木目前正在嘉定公园进行入住后研究。在过去的一年里,该团队与上海华东师范大学合作,收集了公园内不同地点的水、土壤和空气质量相关数据。请在今年晚些时候的后续文章中关注他们的研究结果!
As an ongoing focus on measuring the impact that design solutions have on environmental change, Sasaki is currently conducting a post-occupancy study of Jiading Park. Collaborating with East China Normal University in Shanghai, the team has spent the past year compiling data related to water, soil, and air quality at various locations throughout the park. Stay tuned for the results of their research in a follow-up article later this year!

佐佐木:作为中国创建更多宜居城市的全国努力的一部分,上海嘉定区开始了一项重大努力,在一个新的70公顷的中央公园内创建公共开放空间并恢复自然系统。经过五年的设计和建设,嘉定新城紫岐东莱景观轴线向公众开放。线性公园是这个快速扩张的地区中最大的城市开放空间,作为一条可步行的绿色走廊,连接其他独立的城市社区,并与周围景观融为一体。它结合了诗歌形式、文化表达、公共用途和生态恢复,创造了一种多维度的体验,将为未来几代人所享受。
SASAKI: As part of China’s nationwide effort to create more livable cities, the Jiading district of Shanghai embarked on a significant endeavor to create public open space and restore natural systems within a new 70-hectare central park. After five years of design and construction, Jiading New City Ziqidonglai Landscape Axis opened to the public. The linear park is the largest urban open space in this rapidly expanding district and acts as a walkable green corridor connecting otherwise separate urban neighborhoods and integrating with surrounding landscapes. Its combination of poetic form, cultural expression, public use, and ecological restoration creates a multi-dimensional experience that will be enjoyed by many generations to come.

Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI

Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI

Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI


Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI

Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI

Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI


Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI

Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI

Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI


Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI

Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI

Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI


Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI

Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI

Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI


Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI

Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI

Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI


Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI

Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI

Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI


Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI

Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI

Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI


Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI

Jiading Central Park

© SASAKI


在项目开始时,该地区的总体规划未能全面了解交叉交通对公共绿地的影响。在关键的第一步中,设计团队进行干预,以最大限度地减少碎片化,减少穿过公园的道路数量,并在道路仍然至关重要的地方修建人行天桥或地下通道,为野生动物和行人保留整体公园体验。
At project outset, the district’s master plan failed to comprehensively understand the impact of cross-traffic on the public green space. In a critical first move, the design team intervened to minimize fragmentation, reducing the number of roadways crossing the park and constructing pedestrian overpasses or underpasses where roads remained—critically preserving a holistic park experience for wildlife and pedestrians alike.

佐佐木的公园设计理念“林间舞蹈”是基于对中国传统绘画、书法和舞蹈的当代诠释。公园强调嘉定丰富的文化遗产,并将其与遗址的自然环境相结合。自然景观元素,如浮云和流水,是当地艺术家陆延绍绘画中的共同主题,被重新诠释为现代、动态的形式,代表运动,并影响人们与景观的互动。公园中的四条主要道路在精心设计的构图中交织并与各种公园元素相互作用,沿着空间和地形扭曲和旋转。公园内的空间结构包含形式和目的的二分法——开放和隐私、纪念性和亲密、活跃和安静、城市和田园、直线和曲线、高架和嵌入式。
Sasaki’s design concept for the park, “Dancing in the Woods,” is based on a contemporary interpretation of traditional Chinese painting, calligraphy, and dance. The park emphasizes the rich cultural heritage of Jiading, and integrates this with the natural setting of the site. Natural landscape elements such as floating clouds and flowing water, common themes in the paintings of local artist Yanshao Lu, are reinterpreted into modern, dynamic forms representing movement and influencing how people interact with the landscape. Four major paths in the park interweave and interact with a variety of park elements in a choreographed composition, twisting and turning along the space and landforms. Spatial configurations within the park embrace dichotomies of form and purpose–openness and privacy, monumental and intimate, active and quiet, urban and pastoral, straight and curvilinear, elevated and recessed.

凭借对项目背景的深刻理解和清晰的设计愿景,团队开始了可持续发展驱动的设计,为该地区带来了显著的变化。这种支持生态系统和以人为本精神的坚定承诺体现在可持续设计细节中,包括所有道路的普遍可达性、恢复的湿地、新林地、支持当地生物群落的原生植物、雨水管理系统、有限的人工照明、,以及现有材料和现场结构的有效再利用。
With a strong foundational understanding of the project context and an articulated design vision, the team embarked on sustainability-driven design that produced outstanding change for the area. This strong commitment to supporting the ecological system and a people-oriented spirit is manifested in sustainable design details, including universal accessibility on all pathways, restored wetlands, new woodland, native plantings that bolster the local bio-community, a stormwater management system, limited artificial lighting, and efficient reuse of existing materials and on-site structures.

上海嘉定公园以跨学科的方式、富有灵感的愿景和有意义的可持续设计改变了这一地区。恢复湿地和林地大大改善了水和空气质量以及生物多样性;雨水收集每年减少了330万加仑的饮用水需求;沥青和回收的屋顶瓦等材料的再利用减少了排放,降低了建筑成本。
As a result of an interdisciplinary approach, inspired vision, and meaningful sustainable design, Jiading Park in Shanghai has transformed the area. Restoring wetland and woodland has drastically improved water and air quality and biodiversity; Rainwater harvesting has decreased potable water demand by 3.3 million gallons annually; and reuse of materials like asphalt and salvaged roof tiles have reduced emissions and lowered construction costs.

今天的公园以清澈的水和渔民为特色,肮脏的运河和藻类曾经大量繁殖。安静的长廊取代了嘈杂的道路。鸟儿在天空盘旋,漂浮在运河上。各个年龄段的人都会去运动场,在小路上漫步。绿色走廊是这座新城的核心,并迅速成为该地区活力的新信号。
Today’s park features clear water and fishermen where dirty canals and algae blooms once proliferated. A quiet promenade takes the place of a noisy roadway. Birds circle the skies and float on the canal. People of all ages take to the sports fields and wander the paths. The green corridor is the heart of the New City and has quickly become a new signal of vitality for the region.

Data

Project name: Jiading Central Park
Project location: Shanghai, China
Landscape Architect: SASAKI
Client name: Shanghai Jiading New City Development Company
Completion date: 2012
Size: 70 hectares
Services: Urban Design

Landscape Architecture

Architecture

Civil Engineering

Transportation

Graphic Design

Sustainable Features:
• Habitat restoration
• Stormwater management
• Energy efficiency
• Water quality improvements
• Native planting material

Materials:
100% native plant species
Recycled asphalt
Locally sourced stone, wood and other materials
Recycled glass
Permeable paving
Dark sky compliant lighting

嘉定中央公园