赫维多夫海滩公园
Hvidovre Beach Park
Editor's note
沿着任何海滩设置一道50厘米长的屏障，都会从根本上改变自然动态，有时是好的，有时是坏的。在Hvidovre海滩的案例中，草地区域是以前的垃圾填埋场，因此这个简单的元素在开辟新用途的同时解决了许多问题。维加与设计混凝土墙的超级有趣的丹麦艺术家卡琳·洛伦岑合作。结果是一个有趣和好玩的景观元素，我想起了凯瑟琳·莫斯巴赫的找形方法——有一点。斯穆克！
A 50cm barrier along any beach can radically change natural dynamics, sometimes for the better, sometimes for the worse. In the case of Hvidovre beach, the grassy area is a former landfill so this simple element is solving a number of problems whilst opening new uses. VEGA collaborated with Karin Lorentzen, a super-interesting Danish artist that designed the concrete wall. The result is an interesting and playful landscape element and I’m reminded of the Catherine Mosbach’s approach to form-finding – a little bit. Smuk!
See other editor's picks
VEGA landskab：在Hvidovre的水边，一个小型人工海滩区域已升级为一个新的改进海滩公园，由VEGA landskab和雕塑家Karin Lorentzen设计。Hvidovre Strandpark是哥本哈根大都市区的一个独特的城市海滩，骑自行车和乘坐公共交通很容易到达。爱幼海滩是当地的一块小宝石，自2012年以来一直是Hvidovre及其周边地区家庭的热门目的地。然而，Hvidovre市政府希望升级和扩建海滩，以容纳更多的客人。Hvidovre海滩区是一个垃圾填埋场，在过去的100年中一直在开发，最初是通过垃圾倾倒，后来添加了土壤和海滩砂。老海滩的方向导致大量海藻堆积，海水侵蚀着添加的沙子，导致垃圾填埋材料被挖掘并渗入水中。新项目包括扩建沙区，新的草地路径布局，以及沙区和后面绿色垃圾填埋区之间的新混凝土边缘。
VEGA landskab: At the waterside of Hvidovre, a small artificial beach area has been upgraded to a new improved beach park, designed by VEGA landskab and sculptor Karin Lorentzen. Hvidovre Strandpark is a unique city beach in the metropolitan area of Copenhagen, which can easily be reached by bike and by public transportation. The small child-friendly beach is a small local gem which since 2012 has been a popular destination for families from Hvidovre and the surrounding areas. However, Hvidovre Municipality wanted to upgrade and expand the beach to accommodate even more guests. The Hvidovre beach area is landfill and has been developed over the past 100 years, first created by waste dumping and later with added soil and beach sand. The orientation of the old beach caused a lot of seaweed to accumulate, and the sea was eroding the added sand, causing excavation and leaching of the landfill material into the water. The new project consist of an extension of the sand area, a new layout of the path through the meadow, and a new concrete edge between sand area and the green landfill area behind.
随着新的海滩公园项目的实施，海滩得到了扩建，因此，沙区沿着Hvidovre港和小海峡“默特尔伦登”之间的整个海岸线延伸，现在可以容纳更多的海滩游客。朝向大海的延伸也确保了更好的坡度和海滩的重新定向，以避免海藻和沙子的侵蚀。新的混凝土边缘是一种诗意元素，以新的形式诠释自然属性，也是一种务实元素，解决了保护草地免受海水淋滤和侵蚀的功能。本项目的设计基于计算的未来水位上升，因此边界元素不受每日水位波动的影响，但在极端天气事件发生时能够承受海平面上升。
With the new beach park project, the beach has been expanded, so that the sand area stretches along the entire coastline between Hvidovre Harbor and the small channel ‘Mørtelrenden’, and it can now accommodate even more beach goers. The extension towards the sea also assures a better slope and a re-orientation of the beach, to avoid seaweed and erosion of the sand. The new concrete edge is a poetic element that interprets nature’s properties in new form, as well as a pragmatic element that solves the function of securing the grassy meadow against leaching and erosion from the water of the sea. The project is designed based on the calculated future water rises, so that the border element is not affected by daily water fluctuations, but can withstand the rise of sea level in case of extreme weather events.
混凝土边缘作为地形支撑墙，作为一个巨大的台阶，在植草填埋区和新海滩区之间具有良好的座位高度。新的道路和混凝土边缘将海滩区域与其他区域分隔开来，并为休闲住宿提供更多空间。混凝土边缘创造了一个清晰的边界，但艺术品也将海滩和草地结合成一个连贯的艺术海滩公园，因为必要的支撑墙被塑造成一个美丽的、特定于现场的景观艺术品。除了作为一个支撑墙和一个大步，混凝土艺术品还用于坐、玩、跳、靠…。
The concrete edge serves as a terrain support wall, as a huge step with a good height for seating, between the grassed landfill area and the new beach area. The new path and the concrete edge separate and define the beach area from the rest of the area, and provide more space for recreational stays. The concrete edge creates a clear boundary, but the artwork also unites the beach and meadow into a coherent artful beach park, as the necessary support wall is shaped into a beautiful and site specific landscape artwork. And apart from being a support wall and a big step, the concrete artwork is also meant for seating, playing, jumping, leaning on….
Karin Lorentzen的综合景观雕塑由一系列具体元素组成，所有这些元素都具有独特的形状。这些元素的布局与周围的景观紧密相连。该区域的景观重新引入了海滩草甸原有的蜿蜒空间和特征，并以Hvidovre海滩草甸和大海之间的原始“柔软”和蜿蜒边缘为灵感，将该区域与北部的绿色和南部的港口连接起来。混凝土边缘的灵感来自大自然自身美丽的形状——大白菜的结构。Karin Lorentzen重新解释了大白菜的几何结构，并将其用于基于白菜结构和几何结构的混凝土构件设计中。Karin Lorentzen经常在她的雕塑作品中运用植物形态和自然形态，既使用了全尺寸的植物，也使用了更小的元素，比如在这里，细细的卷心菜被放大并解释为混凝土。在整个过程中，为了给海滩创造最佳的空间和曲折，对各种各样的卷心菜和几何图形进行了测试，卡琳·洛伦岑和维加·兰茨卡布在现场用绳子和棍子画出了整条雕塑线。
Karin Lorentzen’s integrated landscape sculpture consists of a series of concrete elements, all of which have a unique shape. The elements are laid out with a strong connection to the surrounding landscape. The landscaping of the area reintroduces the original winding spatiality and character of the beach meadow, and connects the area with the green in the north and the harbor to the south, inspired by the original ‘soft’ and winding edge between Hvidovre beach meadow and the sea. The concrete edges are inspired by some of nature’s own beautiful shapes – the structure of white cabbage. Karin Lorentzen has reinterpreted the geometry of white cabbage and used it in the design of the concrete elements which area based on the structure and geometry of the cabbage. Karin Lorentzen often works with plant morphology and nature shapes in her sculptures, both using full size plants and smaller elements like here, where thin cuts of cabbage have been enlarged and interpreted into concrete. Many kinds of cabbage and geometries were tested throughout the process in order to create the best spaces, twists and turns for the beach, and the entire line of the sculpture has been worked out by Karin Lorentzen and VEGA landskab on site, using rope and sticks to draw in full scale.
该项目是与奥胡斯水泥瓦雷法布里克a/s和奥迪沃模板机器人公司合作，探索大型独特混凝土构件的极限。在21个模具中铸造了64个元件。每个构件都有可能以4种不同的方式使用，通过一小部分模板创建一个具有多种可能性的系统。元素课程创建了不同大小的曲线，邀请客人单独或分组入住由曲线创建的空间。在较小的尺度上，卷心菜的解剖结构与人体生理有关，在较大的尺度上，卷心菜反映了周围景观的特征，包括波浪和海滩与草地交织的形状。通过这种方式，项目在景观中安顿下来，并与人体对话。
The project has been an exploration into the limits of large scale unique concrete elements in a collaboration with Aarhus Cementvarefabrik a/s and Odivo Formwork Robotics. 64 elements were cast in 21 molds. Each element has the possibility of being used in 4 different ways, creating a system of many possibilities through a small produce of formwork. The course of elements creates curves of different sizes, inviting guests to stay individually or in groups in the spaces created by the curves. On a smaller scale the anatomy of the cabbage relates to the physiology of the human body, and on a larger scale it reflects the characteristics of the surrounding landscape with its waves and interwoven shapes of beach and meadows. In this way the project settles in the landscape and speaks to the human body.
The Beach Park was inaugurated in June 2017. Hvidovre Municipality and VEGA landskab are very happy with the result and the beach has been very popular and densely populated during the summer.
建成年份：2017年
Entrant office name: VEGA landskab
Role of the entrant in the project: Landscape Architect and project leader
Website: https://vegalandskab.dk/projekter/hvidovre-strand/
Other designers involved in the design of landscape: sculptor Karin Lorentzen
Project location (Street, City, Country): Lodsvej 80, 2650 Hvidovre, Denmark
Design year: 2014-2017
Year Built: 2017
