The Barnes Foundation by OLIN
位置：美国
内容：实景照片
图片：12张
景观设计：OLIN
景观时间： 2008-2012
图片来源：OLIN / Sahar Coston-Hardy
这是由 OLIN设计的美国费城新巴恩斯博物馆。位于宾夕法尼亚大道州费城。外面的花园和内部的画廊，共同组成这座花园博物馆。博物馆曾由Paul Philippe Cret设计，今日OLIN在继承传统的基础上，将新的精神融入城市脉络之中，实现当代的可持续发展。画廊中央是开放式庭院，两面为单独的有遮挡的户外空间。郁郁葱葱的花园和露台，毗邻咖啡厅。另一条宽敞通道连接着露天露台，可以俯瞰整个博物馆。大楼的周围是妙曼婆娑的树影和接天连地的藤蔓。随处可见的木质长椅，可供游人小憩。入口处的喷泉水池以及其他水景，都为游人带来亲切的感觉。而园中树木，则精心选种，利用优雅的法式风格，更好的呼应园中展品。
该设计荣获2013年美国建筑师学会大奖。
译者： 温冷清秋
For decades, the iconic art collection assembled by Dr. Albert Barnes was displayed at his summer estate turned museum and arboretum in Merion, PA. Now relocated along Philadelphia’s Museum Mile, the priceless collection is accessible to the public as never before. Conceived as a gallery within a garden and a garden within a gallery, the design honors the original Barnes estate designed by Paul Philippe Cret, and provides visitors with a highly personal and contemplative experience. OLIN’s design captures the spirit of the original site and fits into the urban context and implements contemporary sustainable practices. The gallery building opens to two separate outdoor spaces—one a lush garden and terrace adjacent to the museum’s café, replete with plantings characteristic of the historic gardens in Merion. The other is a paved open terrace overlooking the Parkway, suitable for more intimate events, decorated with antique benches, platforms for seating, loose furniture, a fireplace and a collection of flowering trees. Within the gallery a central courtyard has been left open to the sky. Graceful allées of trees surround the site and line the entranceways along with linear pools. Vine-covered walls and hedges discretely mask the visitor parking and bus loading points. An underground cistern captures stormwater for on-site irrigation, conserving resources and contributing to the project’s LEED® Silver certification goals.
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