卡拉萨塔马公园

景观设计 / 居住环境 2021-8-3 23:26

卡拉萨塔马公园
Kalasatama Park

卡拉萨塔马公园位于一个旧的港口区,变成了一个新的密集的住宅区。房屋、服务设施和公园并排建造。卡拉萨塔马公园是附近唯一的休闲、活动和活动公园,它与英伦广场一起构成了该地区的主要公共空间。
Kalasatama park is located in an old harbor area turned into a new densely built residential area. Houses, services and the park have been constructed side by side. Kalasatama park is the only recreational, activity and event park nearby and it forms together with English square the main public spaces of the district.

该项目为卡拉萨塔马地区的户外空间创造了新的标识。公园的设计理念灵感来源于该遗址作为群岛和过去100年作为港口的当地历史。另一方面,高层建筑新街区的城市规模给设计带来了令人鼓舞的挑战。公园和广场都创造了一个具有相同空间和设计原则的大型景观建筑实体。该遗址的旧港口结构被保留下来,作为历史的回忆。公园的细节、结构和沥青画采用了旧港口结构的黄色。
The project creates a new identity for the outdoor spaces of Kalasatama area. The design concept of the park is inspired by the local history of the site as an archipelago and the last 100 years as a harbor. On the other hand the city scale of new neighborhood with high-rise buildings gave an inspiring challenge for the design. Both the park and the square create a large landscape architectural entity that has the same spatial and design principals. Old harbor structures of the site are preserved as reminiscences of the history. The yellow color of the old harbor structures is used in details, structures and asphalt paintings of the park.

Kalasatama Park

Kalasatama Park

© Mika Huisman Decopic

Kalasatama Park

© Mika Huisman Decopic


Kalasatama Park

Kalasatama Park

© Mika Huisman Decopic

Kalasatama Park

© Mika Huisman Decopic


Kalasatama Park

Kalasatama Park

Kalasatama Park


Kalasatama Park

Kalasatama Park

Kalasatama Park


Kalasatama Park

Kalasatama Park

Kalasatama Park


Kalasatama Park

Kalasatama Park

Kalasatama Park


Kalasatama Park

Kalasatama Park

Kalasatama Park


Kalasatama Park

Kalasatama Park

Kalasatama Park


公园面向大海和赫尔辛基市中心。公园建在平坦的垃圾填埋场上。新的地形被雕塑般地改造成巨大的波浪,让人想起曾经在那里的大海。公园边缘的大草坪表面呈缓坡状,形成宜人的空间,并遮挡周围的街道和风。斜坡将雨水引向纵向滞留池。在公园的北部,地形将区域供暖维护通道等基础设施隐藏在地下。在最高的山上有一个木制平台,可以俯瞰公园和城市景观。
The park space opens towards the sea and the city center of Helsinki. The park is founded on a flat landfill area. The new topography is reformed sculpturally into large undulating ‘waves’ to remind of the sea that has been there once. Large lawn surfaces are gently sloped on the edges of the park to form pleasant spaces and to shelter from surrounding streets and winds. Slopes direct storm waters towards a longitudinal retention basin. In the northern part of the park the topography is hiding infrastructures like district heating maintenance channel underground. On top of the highest hill is a wooden platform for enjoying great views over the park and cityscape.

该地区的植被采用纵向条纹,以强调起伏效应。植被的主要成分是大灌木区。街道两侧陡峭的斜坡边缘种植了常绿树种,小丘顶部覆盖着松树。雨水流域一侧使用了几种桤木和不同的柳属植物。多年生植物和不同的干草种类丰富了选择。
Vegetation of the area is used in longitudinal stripes to emphasize the undulating effect. The main elements of the vegetation are large bush areas. Steeper edges of the slopes on the street sides are planted with evergreen species and the top of the knolls are covered with pine trees. Several Alnus-species and different Salix- species are used on the side of the storm water basin. Perennials and different hay species enrich the selection.

Large steel structured gate luminaires along the main pathway create a backbone for the park. Six meters high and eight meters wide structures form the only vertical elements in the open park space before planted trees are taller. The gates also frame views to the cityscape.

有一个大的户外开放空间,大量的人可以聚集的需要。由于这个原因,公园的中心部分没有树木,草坪和沥青被大规模使用。公园旁边的小学和幼儿园将公园活动作为他们的延伸场地。学校旁边的操场在冬天可以用作溜冰场。
There was a need for large open outdoor spaces where large number of people can gather. For that reason the central parts of the park are left open without trees and lawn and asphalt is used in a big scale. The primary school and the kindergarten beside the park use the park activities as their extensional yard. Playfield next to the school can be used as an ice rink in the winter.

在海边有一个活动广场,由倾斜的高原和海底的旧港口结构确定。经过翻新的带有黄色栅栏的灯杆是一个可以从远处看到的标志性建筑。广场的沥青路面与公园的小圆丘重复着同样的起伏主题。彩绘条纹鼓励移动和创造性地利用空间。
Next to the sea there is an event square which is identified by tilted plateaus and old harbor structure from the bottom of the sea. A renovated lighting mast with yellow fence is a recognizable landmark that can be seen from far. Asphalt surfaces of the square are repeating the same undulating theme of the park with small knolls. Painted stripes encourage to move and use space creatively.

公园提供了一个鼓舞人心的游乐场和一个户外健身区。不规则地种植大树,为操场营造树荫和树冠。还有一个烧烤场所,有桌子和长凳,视野开阔。未来,公园将建成一座住宅楼,包括一个小亭、一家咖啡馆、露台和一个多功能厅。
The park provides an inspiring playground and an outdoor fitness area. Big trees are planted in irregular order to create shade and canopy for the playground. There is also a grill place with tables and benches with great views. In the future the park complex completes with a residential house with a kiosk, a café, terraces and a multifunctional hall.

Infrastructure and construction planning: Sitowise Ltd

Lighting design: Lighting Design Collective Ltd, Licon-At Ltd (electrical design)

Project location: Finland / Helsinki / Kalasatama

Design: 2014-2016

Year built: 1st phase 2015-2016, 2nd phase 2017, 3rd phase 2019-2020, 4th phase estimated 2021

Client: Urban Environment Division, City of Helsinki

Area: 2,5 hectares

卡拉萨塔马公园