温室/胡安·卡洛斯·萨巴格建筑事务所

温室/胡安·卡洛斯·萨巴格建筑事务所
Greenhouse / Juan Carlos Sabbagh Arquitectos

独特的自然融合设计：这个项目坐落于智利中南部安第斯山脉的橡树林中，海拔约 950 米。这里的温度不高且橡树落叶，景观不断变化。设计师抓住这些特点，打造了完全玻璃化的室内空间，如同倒置的温室，让人能垂直感受森林的真实规模，又无过热风险。夏天树叶阴影保护空间，冬天随树叶飘落阳光进入。玻璃空间容纳主要公共区域，卧室则更封闭以获亲密感。结构采用木材，便于运输和快速施工，减少对森林的影响。

和谐的空间布局与自然呼应：项目在两层楼展开，集中布局以减少占地面积，降低对森林的影响。玻璃围护结构使室内与自然和户外完全相连，人们在室内被景观和树木包围。这种设计既满足了功能性需求，又充分尊重了自然环境。公共区域如客厅、餐厅和厨房位于玻璃空间，充满活力；卧室设计更加封闭，提供更大的亲密感。整体设计巧妙地将建筑与自然融合，为居住者带来独特的体验。

建筑师提供的文字描述委员会包括一座小房子，用来欣赏智利中南部安第斯山脉的Maulino森林的美景。该地点是一片橡树林，海拔约950米。
Text description provided by the architects. The commission consisted of a small house to enjoy the beauty of the Maulino Forest in the Andes Mountains, in the Central-Southern Zone of Chile. The location is an oak forest, situated at an approximate altitude of 950 meters above sea level.

Plan - Level 01

在这个海拔高度，温度从来不是很高，橡树是落叶的，导致景观不断变化。一年中，森林的颜色和光线以连续的周期变化，呈现出非常特别的景象。这些特征提供了一个独特的机会，可以创造一个完全玻璃化的室内空间，让人们能够垂直地感知和思考森林的真实规模，而不会有过热的风险。
At this altitude, the temperature is never very high, and the oaks, being deciduous, cause the landscape to change constantly. Throughout the year, the colors of the forest and the light vary in a continuous cycle that offers a very special spectacle. These characteristics provide a unique opportunity to create a completely glazed interior space that allows one to perceive and contemplate the forest in its true magnitude, vertically, without the risk of it becoming too hot.

Sections AB

沉浸在落叶林中，在夏天，这个空间被树叶的阴影所保护，而随着寒冷的冬天的临近，随着树叶的飘落，它逐渐在里面接受阳光。因此，该项目提出了一个完全与自然和户外相连的室内空间，通过一个完全玻璃化的围护结构，就像一个倒置的温室，植物在外面，而里面的人被景观和树木包围着。
Being immersed in a deciduous forest, during the summer, the space is protected by the shade of the leaves, while as the cold winter approaches, it gradually receives sunlight inside with the falling of the leaves. The project thus proposes an interior space entirely linked to nature and the outdoors, through a fully glazed envelope, like an inverted greenhouse, where the plants are outside, and the people, inside, are enveloped by the landscape and the trees.

Plan - Level 02

玻璃空间容纳了主要和更多的公共区域，如客厅、餐厅和厨房，而卧室的设计则更加封闭，以获得更大的亲密感。考虑到难以进入和位置偏远，该结构由木材制成，因为它是一个易于运输的快速施工系统。该计划在两层楼开发，旨在集中精力减少足迹，尽量减少对森林的影响。
The glazed space houses the main and more public areas, such as the living room, dining room, and kitchen, while the bedrooms are designed to be more enclosed for greater intimacy. The structure is made of wood, due to being a quick construction system that is easy to transport, considering the difficult access and remoteness of the location. The program is developed on two floors to concentrate and reduce the footprint, seeking to have the least possible impact on the forest.